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4z76
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Weak TCR binding to an unstable insulin epitope drives type 1 diabetes== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='4z76' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4z76]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.88Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4z76]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Z76 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Z76 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4z76 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4z76 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4z76 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4z76 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4z76 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4z76 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1D_MOUSE HA1D_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The NOD mouse model of type 1 diabetes (T1D) continues to be an important tool for delineating the role of T-cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic beta-cells. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms that enable this disease pathway. We show that insulin reactivity by a CD8+ T-cell clone known to induce T1D is characterised by weak T cell antigen receptor (TCR) binding to a relatively unstable peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC). The structure of the native 9-mer and 10-mer insulin epitopes demonstrated that peptide residues 7 and 8 form a prominent solvent exposed bulge that could potentially be the main focus of TCR binding. The C-terminus of the peptide governed pMHC stability. Unexpectedly, we further demonstrate a novel mode of flexible peptide presentation in which the MHC peptide-binding groove is able to 'open the back door' to accommodate extra C-terminal peptide residues. | ||
| - | + | Distortion of the MHC class I binding groove to accommodate an insulin-derived 10-mer peptide.,Motozono C, Pearson JA, De Leenheer E, Rizkallah PJ, Beck K, Trimby A, Sewell AK, Wong FS, Cole DK J Biol Chem. 2015 Jun 17. pii: jbc.M114.622522. PMID:26085090<ref>PMID:26085090</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| - | [[Category: Cole | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 4z76" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| - | [[Category: Rizkallah | + | |
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cole DK]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Rizkallah PJ]] | ||
Current revision
Weak TCR binding to an unstable insulin epitope drives type 1 diabetes
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