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3cwx

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Crystal structure of cagd from helicobacter pylori pathogenicity island

Structural highlights

3cwx is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Helicobacter pylori. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

P94837_HELPX

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Pathogenic strains of Helicobacter pylori use a type IV secretion system (T4SS) to deliver the toxin CagA into human host cells. The T4SS, along with the toxin itself, is coded into a genomic insert, which is termed the cag pathogenicity island. The cag pathogenicity island contains about 30 open-reading frames, for most of which the exact function is not well characterized or totally unknown. We have determined the crystal structure of one of the proteins coded by the cag genes, CagD, in two crystal forms. We show that the protein is a covalent dimer in which each monomer folds as a single domain that is composed of five beta-strands and three alpha-helices. Our data show that in addition to a cytosolic pool, CagD partially associates with the inner membrane, where it may be exposed to the periplasmic space. Furthermore, CagA tyrosine phosphorylation and interleukin-8 assays identified CagD as a crucial component of the T4SS that is involved in CagA translocation into host epithelial cells; however, it does not seem absolutely necessary for pilus assembly. We have also identified significant amounts of CagD in culture supernatants, which are not a result of general bacterial lysis. Since this localization was independent of the various tested cag mutants, our findings may indicate that CagD is released into the supernatant during host cell infection and then binds to the host cell surface or is incorporated in the pilus structure. Overall, our results suggest that CagD may serve as a unique multifunctional component of the T4SS that may be involved in CagA secretion at the inner membrane and may localize outside the bacteria to promote additional effects on the host cell.

The Helicobacter pylori CagD (HP0545, Cag24) protein is essential for CagA translocation and maximal induction of interleukin-8 secretion.,Cendron L, Couturier M, Angelini A, Barison N, Stein M, Zanotti G J Mol Biol. 2009 Feb 13;386(1):204-17. Epub 2008 Dec 14. PMID:19109970^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Cendron L, Couturier M, Angelini A, Barison N, Stein M, Zanotti G. The Helicobacter pylori CagD (HP0545, Cag24) protein is essential for CagA translocation and maximal induction of interleukin-8 secretion. J Mol Biol. 2009 Feb 13;386(1):204-17. Epub 2008 Dec 14. PMID:19109970 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.12.018

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3cwx"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of cagd from helicobacter pylori pathogenicity island==
-<StructureSection load='3cwx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3cwx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='3cwx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cwx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cwx]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CWX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CWX FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cwx]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CWX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CWX FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3cwy|3cwy]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">cagD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=210 Helicobacter pylori])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cwx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cwx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cwx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cwx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cwx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cwx OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cwx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cwx PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P94837_HELPX P94837_HELPX]
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 16: / Line 18: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 3cwx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 21: / Line 24: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
-[[Category: A., Angelini]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Cendron, L]]
+[[Category: Angelini A]]
-[[Category: Couturier, M]]
+[[Category: Barison N]]
-[[Category: N., Barison]]
+[[Category: Cendron L]]
-[[Category: Stein, M]]
+[[Category: Couturier M]]
-[[Category: Zanotti, G]]
+[[Category: Stein M]]
-[[Category: Cag-pathogenicity island]]
+[[Category: Zanotti G]]
-[[Category: Cagd]]
-[[Category: T4ss]]
-[[Category: Type iv secretion system]]
-[[Category: Unknown function]]

3cwx

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Crystal structure of cagd from helicobacter pylori pathogenicity island

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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