This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


12as

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (10:42, 2 August 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(17 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:12as.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="12as" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="12as, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
 
-
'''ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP==
-
The crystal structure of E. coli asparagine synthetase has been determined, by X-ray diffraction analysis at 2.5 A resolution. The overall structure, of the enzyme is remarkably similar to that of the catalytic domain of, yeast aspartyl-tRNA synthetase despite low sequence similarity. These, enzymes have a common reaction mechanism that implies the formation of an, aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate. The active site architecture and most of, the catalytic residues are also conserved in both enzymes. These proteins, have probably evolved from a common ancestor even though their sequence, similarities are small. The functional and structural similarities of both, enzymes suggest that new enzymatic activities would generally follow the, recruitment of a protein catalyzing a similar chemical reaction.
+
<StructureSection load='12as' size='340' side='right'caption='[[12as]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[12as]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=12AS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=12AS FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ASN:ASPARAGINE'>ASN</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=12as FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=12as OCA], [https://pdbe.org/12as PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=12as RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/12as PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=12as ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ASNA_ECOLI ASNA_ECOLI] May amidate Asp of the extracellular death factor precursor Asn-Asn-Trp-Asp-Asn to generate Asn-Asn-Trp-Asn-Asn (Probable).<ref>PMID:17962566</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/2a/12as_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=12as ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
The crystal structure of E. coli asparagine synthetase has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis at 2.5 A resolution. The overall structure of the enzyme is remarkably similar to that of the catalytic domain of yeast aspartyl-tRNA synthetase despite low sequence similarity. These enzymes have a common reaction mechanism that implies the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate. The active site architecture and most of the catalytic residues are also conserved in both enzymes. These proteins have probably evolved from a common ancestor even though their sequence similarities are small. The functional and structural similarities of both enzymes suggest that new enzymatic activities would generally follow the recruitment of a protein catalyzing a similar chemical reaction.
-
==About this Structure==
+
Crystal structure of asparagine synthetase reveals a close evolutionary relationship to class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.,Nakatsu T, Kato H, Oda J Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):15-9. PMID:9437423<ref>PMID:9437423</ref>
-
12AS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=ASN:'>ASN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:'>AMP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate--ammonia_ligase Aspartate--ammonia ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.1.1 6.3.1.1] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=NU1:Amp+Binding+(Catalytic)+Site+(Chain+A).+Site+Site_identi+...'>NU1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=NU2:Amp+Binding+(Catalytic)+Site+(Chain+B)'>NU2</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=12AS OCA].
+
-
==Reference==
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
Crystal structure of asparagine synthetase reveals a close evolutionary relationship to class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase., Nakatsu T, Kato H, Oda J, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):15-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9437423 9437423]
+
</div>
-
[[Category: Aspartate--ammonia ligase]]
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 12as" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
+
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
-
[[Category: Kato, H.]]
+
-
[[Category: Nakatsu, T.]]
+
-
[[Category: Oda, J.]]
+
-
[[Category: AMP]]
+
-
[[Category: ASN]]
+
-
[[Category: asparagine synthetase]]
+
-
[[Category: ligase]]
+
-
[[Category: nitrogen fixation]]
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:28:27 2008''
+
==See Also==
 +
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
 +
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
 +
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 +
[[Category: Kato H]]
 +
[[Category: Nakatsu T]]
 +
[[Category: Oda J]]

Current revision

ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP

PDB ID 12as

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools