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12as

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[[Image:12as.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP==
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|PDB= 12as |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>12as</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='12as' size='340' side='right'caption='[[12as]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=NU1:Amp+Binding+(Catalytic)+Site+(Chain+A).+Site+Site_identi+...'>NU1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=NU2:Amp+Binding+(Catalytic)+Site+(Chain+B)'>NU2</scene>
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ASN:ASPARAGINE'>ASN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[12as]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=12AS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=12AS FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate--ammonia_ligase Aspartate--ammonia ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.1.1 6.3.1.1]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= ASNA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ASN:ASPARAGINE'>ASN</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=12as FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=12as OCA], [https://pdbe.org/12as PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=12as RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/12as PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=12as ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ASNA_ECOLI ASNA_ECOLI] May amidate Asp of the extracellular death factor precursor Asn-Asn-Trp-Asp-Asn to generate Asn-Asn-Trp-Asn-Asn (Probable).<ref>PMID:17962566</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/2a/12as_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=12as ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of E. coli asparagine synthetase has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis at 2.5 A resolution. The overall structure of the enzyme is remarkably similar to that of the catalytic domain of yeast aspartyl-tRNA synthetase despite low sequence similarity. These enzymes have a common reaction mechanism that implies the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate. The active site architecture and most of the catalytic residues are also conserved in both enzymes. These proteins have probably evolved from a common ancestor even though their sequence similarities are small. The functional and structural similarities of both enzymes suggest that new enzymatic activities would generally follow the recruitment of a protein catalyzing a similar chemical reaction.
The crystal structure of E. coli asparagine synthetase has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis at 2.5 A resolution. The overall structure of the enzyme is remarkably similar to that of the catalytic domain of yeast aspartyl-tRNA synthetase despite low sequence similarity. These enzymes have a common reaction mechanism that implies the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate. The active site architecture and most of the catalytic residues are also conserved in both enzymes. These proteins have probably evolved from a common ancestor even though their sequence similarities are small. The functional and structural similarities of both enzymes suggest that new enzymatic activities would generally follow the recruitment of a protein catalyzing a similar chemical reaction.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of asparagine synthetase reveals a close evolutionary relationship to class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.,Nakatsu T, Kato H, Oda J Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):15-9. PMID:9437423<ref>PMID:9437423</ref>
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12AS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=12AS OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of asparagine synthetase reveals a close evolutionary relationship to class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase., Nakatsu T, Kato H, Oda J, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):15-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9437423 9437423]
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</div>
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[[Category: Aspartate--ammonia ligase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 12as" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Kato, H.]]
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[[Category: Nakatsu, T.]]
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[[Category: Oda, J.]]
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[[Category: AMP]]
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[[Category: ASN]]
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[[Category: asparagine synthetase]]
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[[Category: ligase]]
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[[Category: nitrogen fixation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:49:04 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kato H]]
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[[Category: Nakatsu T]]
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[[Category: Oda J]]

Current revision

ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE MUTANT C51A, C315A COMPLEXED WITH L-ASPARAGINE AND AMP

PDB ID 12as

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