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1dtl

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dtl" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dtl, resolution 2.15&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...)
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[[Image:1dtl.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dtl" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1dtl, resolution 2.15&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM-SATURATED (3CA2+) CARDIAC TROPONIN C COMPLEXED WITH THE CALCIUM SENSITIZER BEPRIDIL AT 2.15 A RESOLUTION'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM-SATURATED (3CA2+) CARDIAC TROPONIN C COMPLEXED WITH THE CALCIUM SENSITIZER BEPRIDIL AT 2.15 A RESOLUTION==
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Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the calcium-dependent switch for contraction, in heart muscle and a potential target for drugs in the therapy of, congestive heart failure. This calmodulin-like protein consists of two, lobes connected by a central linker; each lobe contains two EF-hand, domains. The regulatory N-terminal lobe of cTnC, unlike that of skeletal, troponin C (sTnC), contains only one functional EF-hand and does not open, fully upon the binding of Ca(2+). We have determined the crystal structure, of cTnC, with three bound Ca(2+) ions, complexed with the, calcium-sensitizer bepridil, to 2.15-A resolution. In contrast to apo- and, 3Ca(2+)-cTnC, the drug-bound complex displays a fully open N-terminal lobe, similar to the N-terminal lobes of 4Ca(2+)-sTnC and cTnC bound to a, C-terminal fragment of cardiac troponin I (residues 147-163). The closing, of the lobe is sterically hindered by one of the three bound bepridils., Our results provide a structural basis for the Ca(2+)-sensitizing effect, of bepridil and reveal the details of a distinctive two-stage mechanism, for Ca(2+) regulation by troponin C in cardiac muscle.
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<StructureSection load='1dtl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dtl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dtl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DTL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DTL FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEP:1-ISOBUTOXY-2-PYRROLIDINO-3[N-BENZYLANILINO]+PROPANE'>BEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dtl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dtl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dtl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dtl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dtl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dtl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNNC1_CHICK TNNC1_CHICK] Troponin is the central regulatory protein of striated muscle contraction. Tn consists of three components: Tn-I which is the inhibitor of actomyosin ATPase, Tn-T which contains the binding site for tropomyosin and Tn-C. The binding of calcium to Tn-C abolishes the inhibitory action of Tn on actin filaments.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dt/1dtl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dtl ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is the calcium-dependent switch for contraction in heart muscle and a potential target for drugs in the therapy of congestive heart failure. This calmodulin-like protein consists of two lobes connected by a central linker; each lobe contains two EF-hand domains. The regulatory N-terminal lobe of cTnC, unlike that of skeletal troponin C (sTnC), contains only one functional EF-hand and does not open fully upon the binding of Ca(2+). We have determined the crystal structure of cTnC, with three bound Ca(2+) ions, complexed with the calcium-sensitizer bepridil, to 2.15-A resolution. In contrast to apo- and 3Ca(2+)-cTnC, the drug-bound complex displays a fully open N-terminal lobe similar to the N-terminal lobes of 4Ca(2+)-sTnC and cTnC bound to a C-terminal fragment of cardiac troponin I (residues 147-163). The closing of the lobe is sterically hindered by one of the three bound bepridils. Our results provide a structural basis for the Ca(2+)-sensitizing effect of bepridil and reveal the details of a distinctive two-stage mechanism for Ca(2+) regulation by troponin C in cardiac muscle.
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==About this Structure==
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Bepridil opens the regulatory N-terminal lobe of cardiac troponin C.,Li Y, Love ML, Putkey JA, Cohen C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5140-5. PMID:10792039<ref>PMID:10792039</ref>
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1DTL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus] with CA and BEP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DTL OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Bepridil opens the regulatory N-terminal lobe of cardiac troponin C., Li Y, Love ML, Putkey JA, Cohen C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5140-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10792039 10792039]
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</div>
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[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1dtl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Cohen, C.]]
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[[Category: Li, Y.]]
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[[Category: Love, M.L.]]
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[[Category: Putkey, J.A.]]
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[[Category: BEP]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: helix-turn-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:34:11 2007''
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==See Also==
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*[[Troponin 3D structures|Troponin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cohen C]]
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[[Category: Li Y]]
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[[Category: Love ML]]
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[[Category: Putkey JA]]

Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM-SATURATED (3CA2+) CARDIAC TROPONIN C COMPLEXED WITH THE CALCIUM SENSITIZER BEPRIDIL AT 2.15 A RESOLUTION

PDB ID 1dtl

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