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1g78

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[[Image:1g78.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==X-RAY STRUCTURE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PYRIDOXINE 5'-PHOSPHATE OXIDASE COMPLEXED WITH PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1g78", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1g78' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g78]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g78]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G78 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G78 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1g78| PDB=1g78 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g78 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g78 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g78 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g78 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g78 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g78 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDXH_ECOLI PDXH_ECOLI] Catalyzes the oxidation of either pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01629]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g7/1g78_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g78 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Escherichia coli pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase catalyzes the terminal step in the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate by the FMN oxidation of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate forming FMNH(2) and H(2)O(2). Recent studies have shown that in addition to the active site, pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase contains a non-catalytic site that binds pyridoxal 5'-phosphate tightly. The crystal structure of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase from E. coli with one or two molecules of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate bound to each monomer has been determined to 2.0 A resolution. One of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate molecules is clearly bound at the active site with the aldehyde at C4' of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate near N5 of the bound FMN. A protein conformational change has occurred that partially closes the active site. The orientation of the bound pyridoxal 5'-phosphate suggests that the enzyme catalyzes a hydride ion transfer between C4' of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and N5 of FMN. When the crystals are soaked with excess pyridoxal 5'-phosphate an additional molecule of this cofactor is also bound about 11 A from the active site. A possible tunnel exists between the two sites so that pyridoxal 5'-phosphate formed at the active site may transfer to the non-catalytic site without passing though the solvent.
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'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PYRIDOXINE 5'-PHOSPHATE OXIDASE COMPLEXED WITH PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION'''
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X-ray structure of Escherichia coli pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase complexed with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate at 2.0 A resolution.,Safo MK, Musayev FN, di Salvo ML, Schirch V J Mol Biol. 2001 Jul 20;310(4):817-26. PMID:11453690<ref>PMID:11453690</ref>
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==Overview==
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Escherichia coli pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase catalyzes the terminal step in the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate by the FMN oxidation of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate forming FMNH(2) and H(2)O(2). Recent studies have shown that in addition to the active site, pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase contains a non-catalytic site that binds pyridoxal 5'-phosphate tightly. The crystal structure of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase from E. coli with one or two molecules of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate bound to each monomer has been determined to 2.0 A resolution. One of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate molecules is clearly bound at the active site with the aldehyde at C4' of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate near N5 of the bound FMN. A protein conformational change has occurred that partially closes the active site. The orientation of the bound pyridoxal 5'-phosphate suggests that the enzyme catalyzes a hydride ion transfer between C4' of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and N5 of FMN. When the crystals are soaked with excess pyridoxal 5'-phosphate an additional molecule of this cofactor is also bound about 11 A from the active site. A possible tunnel exists between the two sites so that pyridoxal 5'-phosphate formed at the active site may transfer to the non-catalytic site without passing though the solvent.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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1G78 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G78 OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1g78" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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X-ray structure of Escherichia coli pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase complexed with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate at 2.0 A resolution., Safo MK, Musayev FN, di Salvo ML, Schirch V, J Mol Biol. 2001 Jul 20;310(4):817-26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11453690 11453690]
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*[[Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase|Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Musayev FN]]
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[[Category: Musayev, F N.]]
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[[Category: Safo MK]]
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[[Category: Safo, M K.]]
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[[Category: Schirch V]]
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[[Category: Salvo, M L.di.]]
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[[Category: Di Salvo ML]]
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[[Category: Schirch, V.]]
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[[Category: Fmn complex]]
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[[Category: Plp complex]]
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[[Category: Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 17:13:42 2008''
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Current revision

X-RAY STRUCTURE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI PYRIDOXINE 5'-PHOSPHATE OXIDASE COMPLEXED WITH PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION

PDB ID 1g78

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