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1ihi

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==Crystal Structure of Human Type III 3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/Bile Acid Binding Protein (AKR1C2) Complexed with NADP+ and Ursodeoxycholate==
==Crystal Structure of Human Type III 3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/Bile Acid Binding Protein (AKR1C2) Complexed with NADP+ and Ursodeoxycholate==
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<StructureSection load='1ihi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ihi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1ihi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ihi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ihi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IHI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IHI FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ihi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IHI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IHI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IU5:ISO-URSODEOXYCHOLIC+ACID'>IU5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-alpha-hydroxycholanate_dehydrogenase 3-alpha-hydroxycholanate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.52 1.1.1.52] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IU5:ISO-URSODEOXYCHOLIC+ACID'>IU5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ihi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ihi OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ihi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ihi PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ihi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ihi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ihi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ihi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ihi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ihi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN]] Defects in AKR1C2 are a cause of 46,XY sex reversal type 8 (SRXY8) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614279 614279]]. A disorder of sex development. Affected individuals have a 46,XY karyotype but present as phenotypically normal females.<ref>PMID:21802064</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN] Defects in AKR1C2 are a cause of 46,XY sex reversal type 8 (SRXY8) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614279 614279]. A disorder of sex development. Affected individuals have a 46,XY karyotype but present as phenotypically normal females.<ref>PMID:21802064</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN]] Works in concert with the 5-alpha/5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha/5-alpha and 3-alpha/5-beta-tetrahydrosteroids. Catalyzes the inactivation of the most potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5-alpha-DHT) to 5-alpha-androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Has a high bile-binding ability.<ref>PMID:8573067</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN] Works in concert with the 5-alpha/5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha/5-alpha and 3-alpha/5-beta-tetrahydrosteroids. Catalyzes the inactivation of the most potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5-alpha-DHT) to 5-alpha-androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Has a high bile-binding ability.<ref>PMID:8573067</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ih/1ihi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ih/1ihi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ihi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ihi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
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*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: 3-alpha-hydroxycholanate dehydrogenase]]
 
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Albert, R H.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Jin, Y.]]
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[[Category: Albert RH]]
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[[Category: Lewis, M.]]
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[[Category: Jin Y]]
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[[Category: Palackal, N T.]]
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[[Category: Lewis M]]
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[[Category: Penning, T M.]]
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[[Category: Palackal NT]]
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[[Category: Stayrook, S E.]]
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[[Category: Penning TM]]
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[[Category: Alpha-beta barrel]]
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[[Category: Stayrook SE]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Protein-nadp-bile acid complex]]
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[[Category: Ternary complex]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of Human Type III 3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/Bile Acid Binding Protein (AKR1C2) Complexed with NADP+ and Ursodeoxycholate

PDB ID 1ihi

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