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5w45
From Proteopedia
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==Crystal structure of APOBEC3H== | ==Crystal structure of APOBEC3H== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='5w45' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5w45]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='5w45' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w45]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w45]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W45 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w45]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W45 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W45 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.486Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w45 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w45 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5w45 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w45 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w45 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w45 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ABC3H_HUMAN ABC3H_HUMAN] DNA deaminase (cytidine deaminase) which acts as an inhibitor of retrovirus replication and retrotransposon mobility via deaminase-dependent and -independent mechanisms. The A3H-var/haplotype 2 exhibits antiviral activity against vif-deficient HIV-1. After the penetration of retroviral nucleocapsids into target cells of infection and the initiation of reverse transcription, it can induce the conversion of cytosine to uracil in the minus-sense single-strand viral DNA, leading to G-to-A hypermutations in the subsequent plus-strand viral DNA. The resultant detrimental levels of mutations in the proviral genome, along with a deamination-independent mechanism that works prior to the proviral integration, together exert efficient antiretroviral effects in infected target cells. Selectively targets single-stranded DNA and does not deaminate double-stranded DNA or single- or double-stranded RNA. Exhibits antiviral activity also against T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and may inhibit the mobility of LTR and non-LTR retrotransposons.<ref>PMID:16571802</ref> <ref>PMID:16920826</ref> <ref>PMID:18299330</ref> <ref>PMID:18779051</ref> <ref>PMID:18827027</ref> <ref>PMID:20062055</ref> <ref>PMID:21835787</ref> <ref>PMID:22457529</ref> <ref>PMID:22915799</ref> <ref>PMID:23097438</ref> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Arutiunian V]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Chen XJ]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Ito F]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Li SX]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Wolfe A]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Xiao X]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Yang HJ]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Zirkle B]] |
Current revision
Crystal structure of APOBEC3H
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Arutiunian V | Chen XJ | Ito F | Li SX | Wolfe A | Xiao X | Yang HJ | Zirkle B
