1vq7

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{{Large structure}}
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1vq7| PDB=1vq7 | SCENE= }}
 
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===The structure of the transition state analogue "DCA" bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16306996}}
 
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==About this Structure==
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==The structure of the transition state analogue "DCA" bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui==
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[[1vq7]] is a 31 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQ7 OCA].
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<StructureSection load='1vq7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vq7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vq7]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VQ7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2OP:(2S)-2-HYDROXYPROPANOIC+ACID'>2OP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5AA:N6-DIMETHYL-3-AMINO-ADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5AA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PAE:PHOSPHONOACETIC+ACID'>PAE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vq7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vq7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vq7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vq7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vq7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vq7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RL2_HALMA RL2_HALMA] One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01320_A]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vq/1vq7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vq7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The large ribosomal subunit catalyses the reaction between the alpha-amino group of the aminoacyl-tRNA bound to the A site and the ester carbon of the peptidyl-tRNA bound to the P site, while preventing the nucleophilic attack of water on the ester, which would lead to unprogrammed deacylation of the peptidyl-tRNA. Here we describe three new structures of the large ribosomal subunit of Haloarcula marismortui (Hma) complexed with peptidyl transferase substrate analogues that reveal an induced-fit mechanism in which substrates and active-site residues reposition to allow the peptidyl transferase reaction. Proper binding of an aminoacyl-tRNA analogue to the A site induces specific movements of 23S rRNA nucleotides 2618-2620 (Escherichia coli numbering 2583-2585) and 2541(2506), thereby reorienting the ester group of the peptidyl-tRNA and making it accessible for attack. In the absence of the appropriate A-site substrate, the peptidyl transferase centre positions the ester link of the peptidyl-tRNA in a conformation that precludes the catalysed nucleophilic attack by water. Protein release factors may also function, in part, by inducing an active-site rearrangement similar to that produced by the A-site aminoacyl-tRNA, allowing the carbonyl group and water to be positioned for hydrolysis.
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==See Also==
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An induced-fit mechanism to promote peptide bond formation and exclude hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA.,Schmeing TM, Huang KS, Strobel SA, Steitz TA Nature. 2005 Nov 24;438(7067):520-4. PMID:16306996<ref>PMID:16306996</ref>
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*[[Ribosomal protein L10|Ribosomal protein L10]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L11|Ribosomal protein L11]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L13|Ribosomal protein L13]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L14|Ribosomal protein L14]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L2|Ribosomal protein L2]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L3|Ribosomal protein L3]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L5|Ribosomal protein L5]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L6|Ribosomal protein L6]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein L7|Ribosomal protein L7]]
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016306996</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:016285925</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1vq7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
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[[Category: Schmeing, T M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Steitz, T A.]]
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[[Category: Schmeing TM]]
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[[Category: Peptidyl transferase reaction]]
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[[Category: Steitz TA]]
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[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
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[[Category: Protein-rna complex]]
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[[Category: Ribosome]]
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[[Category: Ribosome 50]]
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[[Category: Rna-rna complex]]
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Current revision

The structure of the transition state analogue "DCA" bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui

PDB ID 1vq7

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