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| ==Crystal structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium falciparum at 2.25 Angstrom resolution reveals intriguing extra electron density in the active site== | | ==Crystal structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium falciparum at 2.25 Angstrom resolution reveals intriguing extra electron density in the active site== |
- | <StructureSection load='2b4t' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2b4t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2b4t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b4t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b4t]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plafa Plafa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B4T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B4T FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b4t]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B4T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B4T FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AES:4-(2-AMINOETHYL)BENZENESULFONYL+FLUORIDE'>AES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2b4r|2b4r]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AES:4-(2-AMINOETHYL)BENZENESULFONYL+FLUORIDE'>AES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PF14_0598 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5833 PLAFA])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b4t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b4t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b4t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b4t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b4t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b4t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate_dehydrogenase_(phosphorylating) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.12 1.2.1.12] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b4t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b4t OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2b4t PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b4t RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b4t PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b4t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8T6B1_PLAFA Q8T6B1_PLAFA] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
- | *[[Aldehyde dehydrogenase|Aldehyde dehydrogenase]] | + | *[[Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures|Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures]] |
- | *[[Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase|Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase]] | + | *[[Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Plafa]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Bosch, J]] | + | [[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]] |
- | [[Category: Hol, W G.J]] | + | [[Category: Bosch J]] |
- | [[Category: Robien, M A]] | + | [[Category: Hol WGJ]] |
- | [[Category: Structural genomic]] | + | [[Category: Robien MA]] |
- | [[Category: Gapdh]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Sgpp]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
Q8T6B1_PLAFA
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The crystal structure of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (PfGAPDH) from the major malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is solved at 2.25 A resolution. The structure of PfGAPDH is of interest due to the dependence of the malaria parasite in infected human erythrocytes on the glycolytic pathway for its energy generation. Recent evidence suggests that PfGAPDH may also be required for other critical activities such as apical complex formation. The cofactor NAD(+) is bound to all four subunits of the tetrameric enzyme displaying excellent electron densities. In addition, in all four subunits a completely unexpected large island of extra electron density in the active site is observed, approaching closely the nicotinamide ribose of the NAD(+). This density is most likely the protease inhibitor AEBSF, found in maps from two different crystals. This putative AEBSF molecule is positioned in a crucial location and hence our structure, with expected and unexpected ligands bound, can be of assistance in lead development and design of novel antimalarials.
Crystal structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium falciparum at 2.25 A resolution reveals intriguing extra electron density in the active site.,Robien MA, Bosch J, Buckner FS, Van Voorhis WC, Worthey EA, Myler P, Mehlin C, Boni EE, Kalyuzhniy O, Anderson L, Lauricella A, Gulde S, Luft JR, DeTitta G, Caruthers JM, Hodgson KO, Soltis M, Zucker F, Verlinde CL, Merritt EA, Schoenfeld LW, Hol WG Proteins. 2006 Mar 15;62(3):570-7. PMID:16345073[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Robien MA, Bosch J, Buckner FS, Van Voorhis WC, Worthey EA, Myler P, Mehlin C, Boni EE, Kalyuzhniy O, Anderson L, Lauricella A, Gulde S, Luft JR, DeTitta G, Caruthers JM, Hodgson KO, Soltis M, Zucker F, Verlinde CL, Merritt EA, Schoenfeld LW, Hol WG. Crystal structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium falciparum at 2.25 A resolution reveals intriguing extra electron density in the active site. Proteins. 2006 Mar 15;62(3):570-7. PMID:16345073 doi:10.1002/prot.20801
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