2b4y

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<StructureSection load='2b4y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b4y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2b4y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b4y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b4y]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B4Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B4Y FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b4y]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B4Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B4Y FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=APR:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE'>APR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=APR:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE'>APR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SIRT5, SIR2L5 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b4y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b4y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b4y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b4y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b4y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b4y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b4y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b4y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b4y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b4y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b4y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b4y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIR5_HUMAN SIR5_HUMAN]] NAD-dependent lysine demalonylase and desuccinylase that specifically removes malonyl and succinyl groups on target proteins. Activates CPS1 and contributes to the regulation of blood ammonia levels during prolonged fasting: acts by mediating desuccinylation of CPS1, thereby increasing CPS1 activity in response to elevated NAD levels during fasting. Activates SOD1 by mediating its desuccinylation, leading to reduced reactive oxygen species. Has weak NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; however this activity may not be physiologically relevant in vivo. Can deacetylate cytochrome c (CYCS) and a number of other proteins in vitro.<ref>PMID:18680753</ref> <ref>PMID:21908771</ref> <ref>PMID:24140062</ref> <ref>PMID:22076378</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIR5_HUMAN SIR5_HUMAN] NAD-dependent lysine demalonylase and desuccinylase that specifically removes malonyl and succinyl groups on target proteins. Activates CPS1 and contributes to the regulation of blood ammonia levels during prolonged fasting: acts by mediating desuccinylation of CPS1, thereby increasing CPS1 activity in response to elevated NAD levels during fasting. Activates SOD1 by mediating its desuccinylation, leading to reduced reactive oxygen species. Has weak NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; however this activity may not be physiologically relevant in vivo. Can deacetylate cytochrome c (CYCS) and a number of other proteins in vitro.<ref>PMID:18680753</ref> <ref>PMID:21908771</ref> <ref>PMID:24140062</ref> <ref>PMID:22076378</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Antoshenko, T]]
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[[Category: Antoshenko T]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
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[[Category: Bochkarev, A]]
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[[Category: Bochkarev A]]
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[[Category: Dong, A]]
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[[Category: Dong A]]
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[[Category: Edwards, A M]]
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[[Category: Edwards AM]]
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[[Category: Loppnau, P]]
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[[Category: Loppnau P]]
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[[Category: Min, J R]]
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[[Category: Min JR]]
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[[Category: Plotnikov, A N]]
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[[Category: Plotnikov AN]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Schuetz A]]
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[[Category: Schuetz, A]]
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[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
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[[Category: Sundstrom, M]]
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[[Category: Weigelt J]]
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[[Category: Weigelt, J]]
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[[Category: Histone deacetylase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Sgc]]
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Revision as of 07:33, 23 August 2023

Crystal Structure of Human Sirtuin homolog 5

PDB ID 2b4y

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