2f2b

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[[Image:2f2b.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal structure of integral membrane protein Aquaporin AqpM at 1.68A resolution==
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|PDB= 2f2b |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2f2b</scene>, resolution 1.68&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2f2b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2f2b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2f2b]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_marburgensis_str._Marburg Methanothermobacter marburgensis str. Marburg]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2F2B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2F2B FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.68&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= aqpM ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=145262 Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2f2b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2f2b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2f2b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2f2b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2f2b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2f2b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2evu|2evu]]
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2f2b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2f2b OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2f2b PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2f2b RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AQPM_METTM AQPM_METTM] Channel that permits osmotically driven movement of water in both directions. It mediates rapid entry or exit of water in response to abrupt changes in osmolarity. Exhibits also a transient but reproducible increase in the initial glycerol flux.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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'''Crystal structure of integral membrane protein Aquaporin AqpM at 1.68A resolution'''
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f2/2f2b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2f2b ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
To explore the structural basis of the unique selectivity spectrum and conductance of the transmembrane channel protein AqpM from the archaeon Methanothermobacter marburgensis, we determined the structure of AqpM to 1.68-A resolution by x-ray crystallography. The structure establishes AqpM as being in a unique subdivision between the two major subdivisions of aquaporins, the water-selective aquaporins, and the water-plus-glycerol-conducting aquaglyceroporins. In AqpM, isoleucine replaces a key histidine residue found in the lumen of water channels, which becomes a glycine residue in aquaglyceroporins. As a result of this and other side-chain substituents in the walls of the channel, the channel is intermediate in size and exhibits differentially tuned electrostatics when compared with the other subfamilies.
To explore the structural basis of the unique selectivity spectrum and conductance of the transmembrane channel protein AqpM from the archaeon Methanothermobacter marburgensis, we determined the structure of AqpM to 1.68-A resolution by x-ray crystallography. The structure establishes AqpM as being in a unique subdivision between the two major subdivisions of aquaporins, the water-selective aquaporins, and the water-plus-glycerol-conducting aquaglyceroporins. In AqpM, isoleucine replaces a key histidine residue found in the lumen of water channels, which becomes a glycine residue in aquaglyceroporins. As a result of this and other side-chain substituents in the walls of the channel, the channel is intermediate in size and exhibits differentially tuned electrostatics when compared with the other subfamilies.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural basis for conductance by the archaeal aquaporin AqpM at 1.68 A.,Lee JK, Kozono D, Remis J, Kitagawa Y, Agre P, Stroud RM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18932-7. Epub 2005 Dec 16. PMID:16361443<ref>PMID:16361443</ref>
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2F2B is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2F2B OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural basis for conductance by the archaeal aquaporin AqpM at 1.68 A., Lee JK, Kozono D, Remis J, Kitagawa Y, Agre P, Stroud RM, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18932-7. Epub 2005 Dec 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16361443 16361443]
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</div>
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[[Category: Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2f2b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Agre, P.]]
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[[Category: Kitagawa, Y.]]
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[[Category: Kozono, D.]]
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[[Category: Lee, J K.]]
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[[Category: Remis, J.]]
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[[Category: Stroud, R M.]]
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[[Category: channel]]
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[[Category: integral membrane protein]]
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[[Category: protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:56:59 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aquaporin 3D structures|Aquaporin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Methanothermobacter marburgensis str. Marburg]]
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[[Category: Agre P]]
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[[Category: Kitagawa Y]]
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[[Category: Kozono D]]
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[[Category: Lee JK]]
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[[Category: Remis J]]
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[[Category: Stroud RM]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of integral membrane protein Aquaporin AqpM at 1.68A resolution

PDB ID 2f2b

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