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2qk7

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[[Image:2qk7.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==A covalent S-F heterodimer of staphylococcal gamma-hemolysin==
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|PDB= 2qk7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qk7</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2qk7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qk7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qk7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus_subsp._aureus_MW2 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus MW2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QK7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QK7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= hlgA, hlg2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus]), hlgB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qk7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qk7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qk7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qk7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qk7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qk7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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}}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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'''A covalent S-F heterodimer of staphylococcal gamma-hemolysin'''
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HLGA_STAAU HLGA_STAAU] Toxin that seems to act by forming pores in the membrane of the cell. Has a hemolytic and a leucotoxic activity.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==Overview==
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qk/2qk7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qk7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Staphylococcal leucotoxins, leucocidins, and gamma-hemolysins are bicomponent beta-barrel pore-forming toxins (beta-PFTs). Their production is associated with several clinical diseases. They have cytotoxic activity due to the synergistic action of a class S component and a class F component, which are secreted as water-soluble monomers and form hetero-oligomeric transmembrane pores, causing the lysis of susceptible cells. Structural information is currently available for the monomeric S and F proteins and the homoheptamer formed by the related alpha-hemolysin. These structures illustrate the start and end points in the mechanistic framework of beta-PFT assembly. Only limited structural data exist for the intermediate stages, including hetero-oligomeric complexes of leucotoxins. We investigated the protein-protein interactions responsible for maintaining the final bipartite molecular architecture and describe here the high-resolution crystal structure and low-resolution solution structure of a site-specific cross-linked heterodimer of gamma-hemolysin (HlgA T28C-HlgB N156C), which were solved by X-ray crystallography and small angle X-ray scattering, respectively. These structures reveal a molecular plasticity of beta-PFTs, which may facilitate the transition from membrane-bound monomers to heterodimers. Proteins 2008. (c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Staphylococcal leucotoxins, leucocidins, and gamma-hemolysins are bicomponent beta-barrel pore-forming toxins (beta-PFTs). Their production is associated with several clinical diseases. They have cytotoxic activity due to the synergistic action of a class S component and a class F component, which are secreted as water-soluble monomers and form hetero-oligomeric transmembrane pores, causing the lysis of susceptible cells. Structural information is currently available for the monomeric S and F proteins and the homoheptamer formed by the related alpha-hemolysin. These structures illustrate the start and end points in the mechanistic framework of beta-PFT assembly. Only limited structural data exist for the intermediate stages, including hetero-oligomeric complexes of leucotoxins. We investigated the protein-protein interactions responsible for maintaining the final bipartite molecular architecture and describe here the high-resolution crystal structure and low-resolution solution structure of a site-specific cross-linked heterodimer of gamma-hemolysin (HlgA T28C-HlgB N156C), which were solved by X-ray crystallography and small angle X-ray scattering, respectively. These structures reveal a molecular plasticity of beta-PFTs, which may facilitate the transition from membrane-bound monomers to heterodimers. Proteins 2008. (c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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==About this Structure==
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A covalent S-F heterodimer of leucotoxin reveals molecular plasticity of beta-barrel pore-forming toxins.,Roblin P, Guillet V, Joubert O, Keller D, Erard M, Maveyraud L, Prevost G, Mourey L Proteins. 2008 Jan 23;71(1):485-496. PMID:18214982<ref>PMID:18214982</ref>
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2QK7 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QK7 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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A covalent S-F heterodimer of leucotoxin reveals molecular plasticity of beta-barrel pore-forming toxins., Roblin P, Guillet V, Joubert O, Keller D, Erard M, Maveyraud L, Prevost G, Mourey L, Proteins. 2008 Jan 23;71(1):485-496. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18214982 18214982]
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</div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2qk7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
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[[Category: Guillet, V.]]
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[[Category: Maveyraud, L.]]
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[[Category: Mourey, L.]]
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[[Category: Roblin, P.]]
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[[Category: beta-barrel]]
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[[Category: covalent complex]]
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[[Category: cytolysis]]
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[[Category: hemolysis]]
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[[Category: molecular plasticity]]
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[[Category: pore-forming toxin]]
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[[Category: protein-protein interaction]]
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[[Category: secreted]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:26:45 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Hemolysin 3D structures|Hemolysin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus MW2]]
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[[Category: Guillet V]]
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[[Category: Maveyraud L]]
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[[Category: Mourey L]]
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[[Category: Roblin P]]

Current revision

A covalent S-F heterodimer of staphylococcal gamma-hemolysin

PDB ID 2qk7

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