3g3t

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Crystal structure of a eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase in complex with orthophosphate

Structural highlights

3g3t is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.85Å
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

VTC4_YEAST Component of the vacuolar transporter chaperone (VTC) complex, which plays a role in vacuolar membrane fusion. Required for SEC18/NSF activity in SNARE priming, membrane binding of LMA1 and V(0) trans-complex formation.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Polyphosphate (polyP) occurs ubiquitously in cells, but its functions are poorly understood and its synthesis has only been characterized in bacteria. Using x-ray crystallography, we identified a eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase within the membrane-integral vacuolar transporter chaperone (VTC) complex. A 2.6 angstrom crystal structure of the catalytic domain grown in the presence of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) reveals polyP winding through a tunnel-shaped pocket. Nucleotide- and phosphate-bound structures suggest that the enzyme functions by metal-assisted cleavage of the ATP gamma-phosphate, which is then in-line transferred to an acceptor phosphate to form polyP chains. Mutational analysis of the transmembrane domain indicates that VTC may integrate cytoplasmic polymer synthesis with polyP membrane translocation. Identification of the polyP-synthesizing enzyme opens the way to determine the functions of polyP in lower eukaryotes.

Catalytic core of a membrane-associated eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase.,Hothorn M, Neumann H, Lenherr ED, Wehner M, Rybin V, Hassa PO, Uttenweiler A, Reinhardt M, Schmidt A, Seiler J, Ladurner AG, Herrmann C, Scheffzek K, Mayer A Science. 2009 Apr 24;324(5926):513-6. PMID:19390046^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Ogawa N, DeRisi J, Brown PO. New components of a system for phosphate accumulation and polyphosphate metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed by genomic expression analysis. Mol Biol Cell. 2000 Dec;11(12):4309-21. PMID:11102525
↑ Muller O, Bayer MJ, Peters C, Andersen JS, Mann M, Mayer A. The Vtc proteins in vacuole fusion: coupling NSF activity to V(0) trans-complex formation. EMBO J. 2002 Feb 1;21(3):259-69. PMID:11823419 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/21.3.259
↑ Muller O, Neumann H, Bayer MJ, Mayer A. Role of the Vtc proteins in V-ATPase stability and membrane trafficking. J Cell Sci. 2003 Mar 15;116(Pt 6):1107-15. PMID:12584253
↑ Hothorn M, Neumann H, Lenherr ED, Wehner M, Rybin V, Hassa PO, Uttenweiler A, Reinhardt M, Schmidt A, Seiler J, Ladurner AG, Herrmann C, Scheffzek K, Mayer A. Catalytic core of a membrane-associated eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase. Science. 2009 Apr 24;324(5926):513-6. PMID:19390046 doi:324/5926/513

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3g3t"

Categories: Large Structures | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Hothorn M | Lenherr ED | Scheffzek K

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of a eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase in complex with orthophosphate==
-<StructureSection load='3g3t' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3g3t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='3g3t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3g3t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G3T FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G3T FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3g3q|3g3q]], [[3g3r|3g3r]], [[3g3o|3g3o]], [[3g3u|3g3u]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">J1345, PHM3, VTC4, YJL012C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g3t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3g3t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g3t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g3t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3g3t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g3t OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g3t RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g3t PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VTC4_YEAST VTC4_YEAST] Component of the vacuolar transporter chaperone (VTC) complex, which plays a role in vacuolar membrane fusion. Required for SEC18/NSF activity in SNARE priming, membrane binding of LMA1 and V(0) trans-complex formation.<ref>PMID:11102525</ref> <ref>PMID:11823419</ref> <ref>PMID:12584253</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/3g3t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/3g3t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3g3t ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
@@ Line 26: / Line 28: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 3g3t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-[[Category: Hothorn, M]]
+[[Category: Hothorn M]]
-[[Category: Lenherr, E D]]
+[[Category: Lenherr ED]]
-[[Category: Scheffzek, K]]
+[[Category: Scheffzek K]]
-[[Category: Biosynthetic protein]]
-[[Category: Membrane]]
-[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
-[[Category: Polyphosphate kinase]]
-[[Category: Polyphosphate polymerase]]
-[[Category: Transmembrane]]
-[[Category: Tunnel enzyme]]
-[[Category: Vacuolar transporter chaperone]]
-[[Category: Vacuole]]
-[[Category: Vtc complex]]

3g3t

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Crystal structure of a eukaryotic polyphosphate polymerase in complex with orthophosphate

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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