3iif

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==Crystal structure of the macro domain of human histone macroH2A1.1 in complex with ADP-ribose (form B)==
==Crystal structure of the macro domain of human histone macroH2A1.1 in complex with ADP-ribose (form B)==
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<StructureSection load='3iif' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3iif]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3iif' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3iif]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iif]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IIF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IIF FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iif]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IIF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IIF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=APR:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE'>APR</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1zr3|1zr3]], [[2fxk|2fxk]], [[3iid|3iid]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=APR:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE'>APR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H2AFY, MACROH2A1, macroH2A1.1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iif FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iif OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3iif PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iif RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iif PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3iif ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iif FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iif OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iif RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iif PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2AY_HUMAN H2AY_HUMAN] Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Involved in stable X chromosome inactivation. Inhibits the binding of transcription factors and interferes with the activity of remodeling SWI/SNF complexes. Inhibits histone acetylation by EP300 and recruits class I HDACs, which induces a hypoacetylated state of chromatin. In addition, isoform 1, but not isoform 2, binds ADP-ribose and O-acetyl-ADP-ribose, and may be involved in ADP-ribose-mediated chromatin modulation.<ref>PMID:12718888</ref> <ref>PMID:15621527</ref> <ref>PMID:15897469</ref> <ref>PMID:16428466</ref> <ref>PMID:16107708</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ii/3iif_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ii/3iif_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iif ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3iif" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Histone|Histone]]
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*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Bortfeld, M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hothorn, M.]]
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[[Category: Bortfeld M]]
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[[Category: Ladurner, A G.]]
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[[Category: Hothorn M]]
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[[Category: Scheffzek, K.]]
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[[Category: Ladurner AG]]
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[[Category: Chromatin]]
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[[Category: Scheffzek K]]
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[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
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[[Category: Chromosomal protein]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Gene regulation]]
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[[Category: Histone]]
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[[Category: Isopeptide bond]]
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[[Category: Macro domain]]
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[[Category: Methylation]]
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[[Category: Nucleosome core]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the macro domain of human histone macroH2A1.1 in complex with ADP-ribose (form B)

PDB ID 3iif

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