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3km4

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==Optimization of Orally Bioavailable Alkyl Amine Renin Inhibitors==
==Optimization of Orally Bioavailable Alkyl Amine Renin Inhibitors==
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<StructureSection load='3km4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3km4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3km4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3km4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3km4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KM4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KM4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3km4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KM4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KM4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=22X:(3R)-3-[(1S)-4-(ACETYLAMINO)-1-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-HYDROXYBUTYL]-N-{(1S)-2-CYCLOHEXYL-1-[(METHYLAMINO)METHYL]ETHYL}PIPERIDINE-1-CARBOXAMIDE'>22X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3gw5|3gw5]], [[3d91|3d91]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=22X:(3R)-3-[(1S)-4-(ACETYLAMINO)-1-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-HYDROXYBUTYL]-N-{(1S)-2-CYCLOHEXYL-1-[(METHYLAMINO)METHYL]ETHYL}PIPERIDINE-1-CARBOXAMIDE'>22X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HUMAN_RENIN, REN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3km4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3km4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3km4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3km4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3km4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3km4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renin Renin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.15 3.4.23.15] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3km4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3km4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3km4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3km4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/km/3km4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/km/3km4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3km4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3km4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Renin]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: McKeever, B M]]
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[[Category: McKeever BM]]
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[[Category: Wu, Z]]
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[[Category: Wu Z]]
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[[Category: Aspartate protease]]
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[[Category: Aspartyl protease]]
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[[Category: Cleavage on pair of basic residue]]
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[[Category: Disulfide bond]]
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[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Hypertension]]
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[[Category: Protease]]
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[[Category: Renin expression]]
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[[Category: Renin inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Secreted]]
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[[Category: Zymogen]]
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Current revision

Optimization of Orally Bioavailable Alkyl Amine Renin Inhibitors

PDB ID 3km4

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