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3mk8

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[[Image:3mk8.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3mk8| PDB=3mk8 | SCENE= }}
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==The MCL-1 BH3 Helix is an Exclusive MCL-1 Inhibitor and Apoptosis Sensitizer==
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<StructureSection load='3mk8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3mk8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.32&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3mk8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MK8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3MK8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.321&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MK8:2-METHYL-L-NORLEUCINE'>MK8</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mk8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mk8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3mk8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mk8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mk8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3mk8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCL1_HUMAN MCL1_HUMAN] Involved in the regulation of apoptosis versus cell survival, and in the maintenance of viability but not of proliferation. Mediates its effects by interactions with a number of other regulators of apoptosis. Isoform 1 inhibits apoptosis. Isoform 2 promotes apoptosis.<ref>PMID:10766760</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mk/3mk8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3mk8 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The development of selective inhibitors for discrete anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family proteins implicated in pathologic cell survival remains a formidable but pressing challenge. Such precisely tailored compounds would serve as molecular probes and targeted therapies to study and treat human diseases driven by specific anti-apoptotic blockades. In particular, MCL-1 has emerged as a major resistance factor in human cancer. By screening a library of stabilized alpha-helix of BCL-2 domains (SAHBs), we determined that the MCL-1 BH3 helix is itself a potent and exclusive MCL-1 inhibitor. X-ray crystallography and mutagenesis studies defined key binding and specificity determinants, including the capacity to harness the hydrocarbon staple to optimize affinity while preserving selectivity. MCL-1 SAHB directly targets MCL-1, neutralizes its inhibitory interaction with pro-apoptotic BAK and sensitizes cancer cells to caspase-dependent apoptosis. By leveraging nature's solution to ligand selectivity, we generated an MCL-1-specific agent that defines the structural and functional features of targeted MCL-1 inhibition.
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===The MCL-1 BH3 Helix is an Exclusive MCL-1 Inhibitor and Apoptosis Sensitizer===
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The MCL-1 BH3 helix is an exclusive MCL-1 inhibitor and apoptosis sensitizer.,Stewart ML, Fire E, Keating AE, Walensky LD Nat Chem Biol. 2010 Aug;6(8):595-601. Epub 2010 Jun 20. PMID:20562877<ref>PMID:20562877</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20562877}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3mk8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[3mk8]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Bcl-2]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MK8 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Bcl-2|Bcl-2]]
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*[[B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures|B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020562877</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Fire, E.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Keating, A E.]]
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[[Category: Fire E]]
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[[Category: Stewart, M.]]
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[[Category: Keating AE]]
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[[Category: Walensky, L D.]]
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[[Category: Stewart M]]
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[[Category: Anti-apoptotic]]
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[[Category: Walensky LD]]
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[[Category: Apoptosis]]
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[[Category: Apoptosis-apoptosis regulator complex]]
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[[Category: Bcl-2 family]]
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[[Category: Mcl-1]]
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[[Category: Mcl-1 sahb d]]
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[[Category: Sahb]]
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[[Category: Staple]]
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Current revision

The MCL-1 BH3 Helix is an Exclusive MCL-1 Inhibitor and Apoptosis Sensitizer

PDB ID 3mk8

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