4hmh

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{{STRUCTURE_4hmh| PDB=4hmh | SCENE= }}
 
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===Crystal structure of tankyrase 2 in complex with 7,3-dihydroxyflavone===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23574272}}
 
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==Function==
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==Crystal structure of tankyrase 2 in complex with 7,3-dihydroxyflavone==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNKS2_HUMAN TNKS2_HUMAN]] Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase involved in various processes such as Wnt signaling pathway, telomere length and vesicle trafficking. Acts as an activator of the Wnt signaling pathway by mediating poly-ADP-ribosylation of AXIN1 and AXIN2, 2 key components of the beta-catenin destruction complex: poly-ADP-ribosylated target proteins are recognized by RNF146, which mediates their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Also mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of BLZF1 and CASC3, followed by recruitment of RNF146 and subsequent ubiquitination. Mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of TERF1, thereby contributing to the regulation of telomere length. May also regulate vesicle trafficking and modulate the subcellular distribution of SLC2A4/GLUT4-vesicles.<ref>PMID:11802774</ref> <ref>PMID:11739745</ref> <ref>PMID:19759537</ref> <ref>PMID:21478859</ref>
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<StructureSection load='4hmh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4hmh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hmh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HMH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HMH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F94:7-HYDROXY-2-(3-HYDROXYPHENYL)-4H-CHROMEN-4-ONE'>F94</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hmh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hmh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4hmh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hmh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hmh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4hmh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNKS2_HUMAN TNKS2_HUMAN] Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase involved in various processes such as Wnt signaling pathway, telomere length and vesicle trafficking. Acts as an activator of the Wnt signaling pathway by mediating poly-ADP-ribosylation of AXIN1 and AXIN2, 2 key components of the beta-catenin destruction complex: poly-ADP-ribosylated target proteins are recognized by RNF146, which mediates their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Also mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of BLZF1 and CASC3, followed by recruitment of RNF146 and subsequent ubiquitination. Mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of TERF1, thereby contributing to the regulation of telomere length. May also regulate vesicle trafficking and modulate the subcellular distribution of SLC2A4/GLUT4-vesicles.<ref>PMID:11802774</ref> <ref>PMID:11739745</ref> <ref>PMID:19759537</ref> <ref>PMID:21478859</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Flavonoids are known for their beneficial effects on human health, and therefore the therapeutic potential of these compounds have been extensively studied. Flavone has been previously identified as a tankyrase inhibitor, and to further elucidate whether tankyrases would be inhibited by other flavonoids, we performed a systematic screening of tankyrase 2 inhibitory activity using 500 natural and naturally derived flavonoids covering nine different flavonoid classes. All identified tankyrase inhibitors were flavones. We report crystal structures of all the hit compounds in complex with the catalytic domain of human tankyrase 2. Flavone derivatives in all 10 crystal structures bind to the nicotinamide binding site of tankyrase 2. Potencies of the active flavones toward tankyrases vary between 50 nM and 1.1 muM, and flavones show up to 200-fold selectivity for tankyrases over ARTD1. The molecular details of the interactions revealed by cocrystal structures efficiently describe the properties of potent flavone derivatives inhibiting tankyrases.
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==About this Structure==
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Screening and Structural Analysis of Flavones Inhibiting Tankyrases.,Narwal M, Haikarainen T, Fallarero A, Vuorela PM, Lehtio L J Med Chem. 2013 Apr 24. PMID:23574272<ref>PMID:23574272</ref>
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[[4hmh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HMH OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:023574272</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4hmh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 3D structures|Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Haikarainen, T.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Lehtio, L.]]
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[[Category: Haikarainen T]]
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[[Category: Narwal, M.]]
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[[Category: Lehtio L]]
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[[Category: Adp-ribosylation]]
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[[Category: Narwal M]]
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[[Category: Diphtheria toxin like fold]]
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[[Category: Protein-ligand complex]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of tankyrase 2 in complex with 7,3-dihydroxyflavone

PDB ID 4hmh

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