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| | ==Crystal Structure of Cytoplasmic Heme Binding Protein, PhuS, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa== | | ==Crystal Structure of Cytoplasmic Heme Binding Protein, PhuS, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa== |
| - | <StructureSection load='4imh' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4imh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4imh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4imh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4imh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_aeruginosus"_(schroeter_1872)_trevisan_1885 "bacillus aeruginosus" (schroeter 1872) trevisan 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IMH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IMH FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4imh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IMH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IMH FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">phuS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 "Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.976Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4imh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4imh OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4imh PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4imh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4imh PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4imh ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4imh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4imh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4imh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4imh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4imh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4imh ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O68880_PSEAI O68880_PSEAI] |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Poulos, T L]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Tripathi, S M]] | + | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] |
| - | [[Category: Heme oxygenase]] | + | [[Category: Poulos TL]] |
| - | [[Category: Heme transport]] | + | [[Category: Tripathi SM]] |
| - | [[Category: Metal transport]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transport protein]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
O68880_PSEAI
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Iron is an essential element to all living organisms and is an important determinant of bacterial virulence. Bacteria have evolved specialized systems to sequester and transport iron from the environment or host. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic pathogen, uses two outer membrane receptor mediated systems (Phu and Has) to utilize host heme as a source of iron. PhuS is a 39kDa soluble cytoplasmic heme binding protein which interacts and transports heme from the inner membrane heme transporter to the cytoplasm where it is degraded by heme oxygenase thus releasing iron. PhuS is unique among other cytoplasmic heme transporter proteins owing to the presence of three histidines in the heme binding pocket which can potentially serve as heme ligands. Out of the three histidine residues on the heme binding helix, His 209 is conserved among heme trafficking proteins while His 210 and His 212 are unique to PhuS. Here we report the crystal structure of PhuS at 1.98A resolution which shows a unique heme binding pocket and oligomeric structure compared to other known cytoplasmic heme transporter and accounts for some of the unusual biochemical properties of PhuS.
Crystal structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cytoplasmic heme binding protein, Apo-PhuS.,Tripathi S, O'Neill MJ, Wilks A, Poulos TL J Inorg Biochem. 2013 Jul 27;128C:131-136. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2013.07.030. PMID:23973453[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Tripathi S, O'Neill MJ, Wilks A, Poulos TL. Crystal structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cytoplasmic heme binding protein, Apo-PhuS. J Inorg Biochem. 2013 Jul 27;128C:131-136. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2013.07.030. PMID:23973453 doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2013.07.030
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