4z0l

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==The murine cyclooxygenase-2 complexed with a nido-dicarbaborate-containing indomethacin derivative==
==The murine cyclooxygenase-2 complexed with a nido-dicarbaborate-containing indomethacin derivative==
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<StructureSection load='4z0l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4z0l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4z0l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4z0l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4z0l]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Z0L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Z0L FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4z0l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Z0L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Z0L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4LA:(R)-7-{[5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-3-(METHOXYCARBONYLMETHYL)-1H-INDOLYL]CARBONYL}-7,8-DICARBA-NIDO-DODECA-HYDROUNDECABORATE'>4LA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N1B:(S)-7-{[5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-3-(METHOXYCARBONYLMETHYL)-1H-INDOLYL]CARBONYL}-7,8-DICARBA-NIDO-DODECA-HYDROUNDECABORATE'>N1B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.29&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostaglandin-endoperoxide_synthase Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.99.1 1.14.99.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4LA:(R)-7-{[5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-3-(METHOXYCARBONYLMETHYL)-1H-INDOLYL]CARBONYL}-7,8-DICARBA-NIDO-DODECA-HYDROUNDECABORATE'>4LA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N1B:(S)-7-{[5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-3-(METHOXYCARBONYLMETHYL)-1H-INDOLYL]CARBONYL}-7,8-DICARBA-NIDO-DODECA-HYDROUNDECABORATE'>N1B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4z0l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4z0l OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4z0l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4z0l PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4z0l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4z0l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4z0l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4z0l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4z0l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4z0l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGH2_MOUSE PGH2_MOUSE]] Mediates the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonate. May have a role as a major mediator of inflammation and/or a role for prostanoid signaling in activity-dependent plasticity.<ref>PMID:12925531</ref> <ref>PMID:20463020</ref> <ref>PMID:20810665</ref> <ref>PMID:21489986</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGH2_MOUSE PGH2_MOUSE] Mediates the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonate. May have a role as a major mediator of inflammation and/or a role for prostanoid signaling in activity-dependent plasticity.<ref>PMID:12925531</ref> <ref>PMID:20463020</ref> <ref>PMID:20810665</ref> <ref>PMID:21489986</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Carbaboranes are increasingly studied as pharmacophores, particularly as replacements for aromatic systems. However, especially ortho-carbaborane is prone to degradation of the cluster, which hampers biological application. This study demonstrates that deboronation of the cluster may not only lead to a more active analogue, but can also improve the solubility and stability of a carbaborane-containing inhibitor. Notably, introduction of a nido-dicarbaborate cluster into the cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor indomethacin results in remarkably increased inhibitory potency and selectivity for COX-2 relative to the respective phenyl analogue. The first crystal structure of a carbaborane-containing inhibitor bound to COX-2 further reveals a novel binding mode for the inhibitor that is strikingly different from that of indomethacin. These results indicate that nido-dicarbaborate is a promising pharmacophore that exhibits properties which are also highly beneficial for its introduction into other inhibitor classes.
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nido-Dicarbaborate Induces Potent and Selective Inhibition of Cyclooxygenase-2.,Neumann W, Xu S, Sarosi MB, Scholz MS, Crews BC, Ghebreselasie K, Banerjee S, Marnett LJ, Hey-Hawkins HC ChemMedChem. 2015 Jun 18. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201500199. PMID:26088701<ref>PMID:26088701</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4z0l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Cyclooxygenase 3D structures|Cyclooxygenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Banerjee, S]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Hey-Hawkins, E]]
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[[Category: Banerjee S]]
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[[Category: Marnett, L J]]
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[[Category: Hey-Hawkins E]]
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[[Category: Neumann, W]]
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[[Category: Marnett LJ]]
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[[Category: Xu, S]]
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[[Category: Neumann W]]
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[[Category: Cyclooxygenase]]
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[[Category: Xu S]]
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[[Category: Indomethacin]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
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Current revision

The murine cyclooxygenase-2 complexed with a nido-dicarbaborate-containing indomethacin derivative

PDB ID 4z0l

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