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1yjm
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1yjm.gif|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of the FHA domain of mouse polynucleotide kinase in complex with an XRCC4-derived phosphopeptide.== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='1yjm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yjm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yjm]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YJM FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yjm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yjm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yjm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yjm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | + | == Function == | |
| - | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNKP_MOUSE PNKP_MOUSE] Plays a key role in the repair of DNA damage, functioning as part of both the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and base excision repair (BER) pathways. Through its two catalytic activities, PNK ensures that DNA termini are compatible with extension and ligation by either removing 3'-phosphates from, or by phosphorylating 5'-hydroxyl groups on, the ribose sugar of the DNA backbone. | |
| - | + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | |
| - | + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |
| - | + | Check<jmol> | |
| - | + | <jmolCheckbox> | |
| - | == | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yj/1yjm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1yjm ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
Mammalian polynucleotide kinase (PNK) is a key component of both the base excision repair (BER) and nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair pathways. PNK acts as a 5'-kinase/3'-phosphatase to create 5'-phosphate/3'-hydroxyl termini, which are a necessary prerequisite for ligation during repair. PNK is recruited to repair complexes through interactions between its N-terminal FHA domain and phosphorylated components of either pathway. Here, we describe the crystal structure of intact mammalian PNK and a structure of the PNK FHA bound to a cognate phosphopeptide. The kinase domain has a broad substrate binding pocket, which preferentially recognizes double-stranded substrates with recessed 5' termini. In contrast, the phosphatase domain efficiently dephosphorylates single-stranded 3'-phospho termini as well as double-stranded substrates. The FHA domain is linked to the kinase/phosphatase catalytic domain by a flexible tether, and it exhibits a mode of target selection based on electrostatic complementarity between the binding surface and the phosphothreonine peptide. | Mammalian polynucleotide kinase (PNK) is a key component of both the base excision repair (BER) and nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair pathways. PNK acts as a 5'-kinase/3'-phosphatase to create 5'-phosphate/3'-hydroxyl termini, which are a necessary prerequisite for ligation during repair. PNK is recruited to repair complexes through interactions between its N-terminal FHA domain and phosphorylated components of either pathway. Here, we describe the crystal structure of intact mammalian PNK and a structure of the PNK FHA bound to a cognate phosphopeptide. The kinase domain has a broad substrate binding pocket, which preferentially recognizes double-stranded substrates with recessed 5' termini. In contrast, the phosphatase domain efficiently dephosphorylates single-stranded 3'-phospho termini as well as double-stranded substrates. The FHA domain is linked to the kinase/phosphatase catalytic domain by a flexible tether, and it exhibits a mode of target selection based on electrostatic complementarity between the binding surface and the phosphothreonine peptide. | ||
| - | + | The molecular architecture of the mammalian DNA repair enzyme, polynucleotide kinase.,Bernstein NK, Williams RS, Rakovszky ML, Cui D, Green R, Karimi-Busheri F, Mani RS, Galicia S, Koch CA, Cass CE, Durocher D, Weinfeld M, Glover JN Mol Cell. 2005 Mar 4;17(5):657-70. PMID:15749016<ref>PMID:15749016</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1yjm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
| - | + | [[Category: Bernstein NK]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Cass CE]] | |
| - | [[Category: Bernstein | + | [[Category: Cui D]] |
| - | [[Category: Cass | + | [[Category: Durocher D]] |
| - | [[Category: Cui | + | [[Category: Galicia S]] |
| - | [[Category: Durocher | + | [[Category: Glover JNM]] |
| - | [[Category: Galicia | + | [[Category: Green R]] |
| - | [[Category: Glover | + | [[Category: Karimi-Busheri F]] |
| - | [[Category: Green | + | [[Category: Koch CA]] |
| - | [[Category: Karimi-Busheri | + | [[Category: Mani RS]] |
| - | [[Category: Koch | + | [[Category: Rakovszky ML]] |
| - | [[Category: Mani | + | [[Category: Weinfeld M]] |
| - | [[Category: Rakovszky | + | [[Category: Williams RS]] |
| - | [[Category: Weinfeld | + | |
| - | [[Category: Williams | + | |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of the FHA domain of mouse polynucleotide kinase in complex with an XRCC4-derived phosphopeptide.
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Categories: Large Structures | Mus musculus | Bernstein NK | Cass CE | Cui D | Durocher D | Galicia S | Glover JNM | Green R | Karimi-Busheri F | Koch CA | Mani RS | Rakovszky ML | Weinfeld M | Williams RS
