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2hl1
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2hl1.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of the editing domain of threonyl-tRNA synthetase from Pyrococcus abyssi in complex with seryl-3'-aminoadenosine== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2hl1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hl1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hl1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_abyssi Pyrococcus abyssi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HL1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HL1 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25Å</td></tr> | |
| - | - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A3S:SERINE-3-AMINOADENOSINE'>A3S</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hl1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hl1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hl1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hl1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hl1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hl1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYT_PYRAB SYT_PYRAB] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hl/2hl1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hl1 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | To ensure a high fidelity during translation, threonyl-tRNA synthetases (ThrRSs) harbor an editing domain that removes noncognate L-serine attached to tRNAThr. Most archaeal ThrRSs possess a unique editing domain structurally similar to D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylases (DTDs) found in eubacteria and eukaryotes that specifically removes D-amino acids attached to tRNA. Here, we provide mechanistic insights into the removal of noncognate L-serine from tRNAThr by a DTD-like editing module from Pyrococcus abyssi ThrRS (Pab-NTD). High-resolution crystal structures of Pab-NTD with pre- and post-transfer substrate analogs and with L-serine show mutually nonoverlapping binding sites for the seryl moiety. Although the pre-transfer editing is excluded, the analysis reveals the importance of main chain atoms in proper positioning of the post-transfer substrate for its hydrolysis. A single residue has been shown to play a pivotal role in the inversion of enantioselectivity both in Pab-NTD and DTD. The study identifies an enantioselectivity checkpoint that filters opposite chiral molecules and thus provides a fascinating example of how nature has subtly engineered this domain for the selection of chiral molecules during translation. | ||
| - | + | Post-transfer editing mechanism of a D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase-like domain in threonyl-tRNA synthetase from archaea.,Hussain T, Kruparani SP, Pal B, Dock-Bregeon AC, Dwivedi S, Shekar MR, Sureshbabu K, Sankaranarayanan R EMBO J. 2006 Sep 6;25(17):4152-62. Epub 2006 Aug 10. PMID:16902403<ref>PMID:16902403</ref> | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2hl1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| - | + | *[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]] | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[ | + | |
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| - | == | + | |
| - | < | + | |
[[Category: Pyrococcus abyssi]] | [[Category: Pyrococcus abyssi]] | ||
| - | + | [[Category: Hussain T]] | |
| - | [[Category: Hussain | + | [[Category: Kruparani SP]] |
| - | [[Category: Kruparani | + | [[Category: Pal B]] |
| - | [[Category: Pal | + | [[Category: Sankaranarayanan R]] |
| - | [[Category: Sankaranarayanan | + | |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of the editing domain of threonyl-tRNA synthetase from Pyrococcus abyssi in complex with seryl-3'-aminoadenosine
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