This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
2z3k
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (8 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | {{Seed}} | ||
| - | [[Image:2z3k.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==complex structure of LF-transferase and rAF== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2z3k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z3k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | or | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z3k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z3K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z3K FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.85Å</td></tr> | |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TAR:D(-)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TAR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XYA:2-(6-AMINO-OCTAHYDRO-PURIN-9-YL)-5-HYDROXYMETHYL-TETRAHYDRO-FURAN-3,4-DIOL'>XYA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z3k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z3k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z3k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z3k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z3k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z3k ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LFTR_ECOLI LFTR_ECOLI] Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl-tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or lysine. | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z3/2z3k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2z3k ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Eubacterial leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA protein transferase (LF-transferase) catalyses peptide-bond formation by using Leu-tRNA(Leu) (or Phe-tRNA(Phe)) and an amino-terminal Arg (or Lys) of a protein, as donor and acceptor substrates, respectively. However, the catalytic mechanism of peptide-bond formation by LF-transferase remained obscure. Here we determine the structures of complexes of LF-transferase and phenylalanyl adenosine, with and without a short peptide bearing an N-terminal Arg. Combining the two separate structures into one structure as well as mutation studies reveal the mechanism for peptide-bond formation by LF-transferase. The electron relay from Asp 186 to Gln 188 helps Gln 188 to attract a proton from the alpha-amino group of the N-terminal Arg of the acceptor peptide. This generates the attacking nucleophile for the carbonyl carbon of the aminoacyl bond of the aminoacyl-tRNA, thus facilitating peptide-bond formation. The protein-based mechanism for peptide-bond formation by LF-transferase is similar to the reverse reaction of the acylation step observed in the peptide hydrolysis reaction by serine proteases. | ||
| - | + | Protein-based peptide-bond formation by aminoacyl-tRNA protein transferase.,Watanabe K, Toh Y, Suto K, Shimizu Y, Oka N, Wada T, Tomita K Nature. 2007 Oct 18;449(7164):867-71. Epub 2007 Sep 23. PMID:17891155<ref>PMID:17891155</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2z3k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | == | + | |
| - | + | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Toh Y]] | |
| - | [[Category: Toh | + | [[Category: Tomita K]] |
| - | [[Category: Tomita | + | [[Category: Watanabe K]] |
| - | [[Category: Watanabe | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
complex structure of LF-transferase and rAF
| |||||||||||

