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3lt5
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==X-ray Crystallographic structure of a Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Azoreductase in complex with balsalazide== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='3lt5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3lt5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3lt5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_PAO1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LT5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LT5 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BLQ:(3E)-3-({4-[(2-CARBOXYETHYL)CARBAMOYL]PHENYL}HYDRAZONO)-6-OXOCYCLOHEXA-1,4-DIENE-1-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>BLQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3lt5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3lt5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3lt5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3lt5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3lt5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3lt5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AZOR1_PSEAE AZOR1_PSEAE] Catalyzes the reductive cleavage of azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding amines. Requires NADH, but not NADPH, as an electron donor for its activity (By similarity). | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lt/3lt5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3lt5 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Azoreductases are important due to their ability to activate anti-inflammatory azo pro-drugs and to detoxify azo dyes. Three genes encoding azoreductases have been identified in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We describe here a comparison of the three enzymes. The pure recombinant proteins each have a distinct substrate specificity profile against a range of azo substrates. Using the structure of P. aeruginosa azoreductase (paAzoR) 1 and the homology models of paAzoR2 and paAzoR3, we have identified residues important for substrate specificity. We have defined a novel flavin mononucleotide binding cradle, which is a recurrent motif in many flavodoxin-like proteins. A novel structure of paAzoR1 with the azo pro-drug balsalazide bound within the active site was determined by X-ray crystallography and demonstrates that the substrate is present in a hydrazone tautomer conformation. We propose that the structure with balsalazide bound represents an enzyme intermediate and, together with the flavin mononucleotide binding cradle, we propose a novel catalytic mechanism. | ||
| - | + | A novel mechanism for azoreduction.,Ryan A, Laurieri N, Westwood I, Wang CJ, Lowe E, Sim E J Mol Biol. 2010 Jul 2;400(1):24-37. Epub 2010 Apr 24. PMID:20417637<ref>PMID:20417637</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3lt5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Laurieri N]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Lowe E]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Ryan A]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Sim E]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wang C-J]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Westwood I]] | ||
Current revision
X-ray Crystallographic structure of a Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Azoreductase in complex with balsalazide
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