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| <SX load='5mjs' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5mjs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.60Å' scene=''> | | <SX load='5mjs' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5mjs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.60Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5mjs]] is a 9 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fission_yeast Fission yeast]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5MJS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5MJS FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5mjs]] is a 9 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe_972h- Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5MJS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5MJS FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.6Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">nda3, alp12, SPBC26H8.07c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=284812 Fission yeast]), mal3, SPAC18G6.15 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=284812 Fission yeast]), nda2, SPBC16A3.15c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=284812 Fission yeast])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5mjs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5mjs OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5mjs PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5mjs RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5mjs PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5mjs ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5mjs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5mjs OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5mjs PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5mjs RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5mjs PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5mjs ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBB_SCHPO TBB_SCHPO]] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBA1_SCHPO TBA1_SCHPO]] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAL3_SCHPO MAL3_SCHPO]] May play a role in regulating the integrity of microtubules possibly by influencing their stability. Involved in an anchoring mechanism to maintain tea2 and tip1 at growing microtubule ends. Strongly stimulates the ATPase activity of tea2.<ref>PMID:15177031</ref> <ref>PMID:15665379</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBB_SCHPO TBB_SCHPO] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 5mjs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 5mjs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |
| + | ==See Also== |
| + | *[[Tubulin 3D Structures|Tubulin 3D Structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </SX> | | </SX> |
- | [[Category: Fission yeast]] | |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Loeffelholz, O von]] | + | [[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]] |
- | [[Category: Moores, C]] | + | [[Category: Moores C]] |
- | [[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe microtubule]] | + | [[Category: Von Loeffelholz O]] |
- | [[Category: Structural protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
TBB_SCHPO Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Using cryo-electron microscopy, we characterize the architecture of microtubules assembled from Schizosaccharomyces pombe tubulin, in the presence and absence of their regulatory partner Mal3. Cryo-electron tomography reveals that microtubules assembled from S. pombe tubulin have predominantly B-lattice interprotofilament contacts, with protofilaments skewed around the microtubule axis. Copolymerization with Mal3 favors 13 protofilament microtubules with reduced protofilament skew, indicating that Mal3 adjusts interprotofilament interfaces. A 4.6-A resolution structure of microtubule-bound Mal3 shows that Mal3 makes a distinctive footprint on the S. pombe microtubule lattice and that unlike mammalian microtubules, S. pombe microtubules do not show the longitudinal lattice compaction associated with EB protein binding and GTP hydrolysis. Our results firmly support a structural plasticity view of microtubule dynamics in which microtubule lattice conformation is sensitive to a variety of effectors and differently so for different tubulins.
Nucleotide- and Mal3-dependent changes in fission yeast microtubules suggest a structural plasticity view of dynamics.,von Loeffelholz O, Venables NA, Drummond DR, Katsuki M, Cross R, Moores CA Nat Commun. 2017 Dec 13;8(1):2110. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02241-5. PMID:29235477[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ von Loeffelholz O, Venables NA, Drummond DR, Katsuki M, Cross R, Moores CA. Nucleotide- and Mal3-dependent changes in fission yeast microtubules suggest a structural plasticity view of dynamics. Nat Commun. 2017 Dec 13;8(1):2110. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02241-5. PMID:29235477 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02241-5
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