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5n61

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5n61 is ON HOLD until sometime in the future
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==RNA polymerase I initially transcribing complex==
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<SX load='5n61' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5n61]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n61]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N61 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N61 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DN:UNKNOWN+2-DEOXYNUCLEOTIDE'>DN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n61 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n61 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5n61 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n61 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n61 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n61 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPAB2_YEAST RPAB2_YEAST] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Common component of RNA polymerases I, II and III which synthesize ribosomal RNA precursors, mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs, and small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs, respectively. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Pols are composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. In Pol II, RPB6 is part of the clamp element and togther with parts of RPB1 and RPB2 forms a pocket to which the RPB4-RPB7 subcomplex binds (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Transcription initiation at the ribosomal RNA promoter requires RNA polymerase (Pol) I and the initiation factors Rrn3 and core factor (CF). Here, we combine X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to obtain a molecular model for basal Pol I initiation. The three-subunit CF binds upstream promoter DNA, docks to the Pol I-Rrn3 complex, and loads DNA into the expanded active center cleft of the polymerase. DNA unwinding between the Pol I protrusion and clamp domains enables cleft contraction, resulting in an active Pol I conformation and RNA synthesis. Comparison with the Pol II system suggests that promoter specificity relies on a distinct "bendability" and "meltability" of the promoter sequence that enables contacts between initiation factors, DNA, and polymerase.
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Authors:
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Structural Basis of RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation.,Engel C, Gubbey T, Neyer S, Sainsbury S, Oberthuer C, Baejen C, Bernecky C, Cramer P Cell. 2017 Mar 23;169(1):120-131.e22. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.03.003. PMID:28340337<ref>PMID:28340337</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5n61" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
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*[[Transcription initiation factors 3D structures|Transcription initiation factors 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</SX>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
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[[Category: Baejen C]]
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[[Category: Bernecky C]]
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[[Category: Cramer P]]
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[[Category: Engel C]]
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[[Category: Gubbey T]]
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[[Category: Neyer S]]
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[[Category: Oberthuer C]]
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[[Category: Sainsbury S]]

Current revision

RNA polymerase I initially transcribing complex

5n61, resolution 3.40Å

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