1emq

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[[Image:1emq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1emq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1emq" />
 
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'''NMR OBSERVATION OF T-TETRADS IN A PARALLEL STRANDED DNA QUADRUPLEX FORMED BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE TELOMERE REPEATS'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==NMR OBSERVATION OF T-TETRADS IN A PARALLEL STRANDED DNA QUADRUPLEX FORMED BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE TELOMERE REPEATS==
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<StructureSection load='1emq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1emq]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1emq]] is a 4 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EMQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EMQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1emq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1emq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1emq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1emq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1emq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1emq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report here the NMR structure of the DNA sequence d-TGGTGGC containing two repeats of Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere DNA which is unique in that it has a single thymine in the repeat sequence and the number of Gs can vary from one to three. The structure is a novel quadruplex incor-porating T-tetrads formed by symmetrical pairing of four Ts via O4-H3 H-bonds in a plane. This is in contrast to the previous results on other telomeric sequences which contained more than one T in the repeat sequences and they were seen mostly in the flexible regions of the structures. We observed that the T4-tetrad was nicely accommodated in the center of the G-quadruplex, but it caused a small underwinding of the right handed helix. The T tetrad stacked well on the adjacent G3-tetrad, but poorly on the G5 tetrad. Likewise, T1 also formed a stable T-tetrad at the 5' end of the quadruplex. To our knowledge, this is the first report of T-tetrad formation in DNA structures. These observations are of significance from the points of view of both structural diversity and specific recognitions.
We report here the NMR structure of the DNA sequence d-TGGTGGC containing two repeats of Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere DNA which is unique in that it has a single thymine in the repeat sequence and the number of Gs can vary from one to three. The structure is a novel quadruplex incor-porating T-tetrads formed by symmetrical pairing of four Ts via O4-H3 H-bonds in a plane. This is in contrast to the previous results on other telomeric sequences which contained more than one T in the repeat sequences and they were seen mostly in the flexible regions of the structures. We observed that the T4-tetrad was nicely accommodated in the center of the G-quadruplex, but it caused a small underwinding of the right handed helix. The T tetrad stacked well on the adjacent G3-tetrad, but poorly on the G5 tetrad. Likewise, T1 also formed a stable T-tetrad at the 5' end of the quadruplex. To our knowledge, this is the first report of T-tetrad formation in DNA structures. These observations are of significance from the points of view of both structural diversity and specific recognitions.
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==About this Structure==
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NMR observation of T-tetrads in a parallel stranded DNA quadruplex formed by Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere repeats.,Patel PK, Hosur RV Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Jun 15;27(12):2457-64. PMID:10352174<ref>PMID:10352174</ref>
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1EMQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EMQ OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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NMR observation of T-tetrads in a parallel stranded DNA quadruplex formed by Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere repeats., Patel PK, Hosur RV, Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Jun 15;27(12):2457-64. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10352174 10352174]
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</div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1emq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Hosur, R V.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Patel, P K.]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: g-quadruplex]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: t-tetrad]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: telomere]]
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[[Category: Hosur RV]]
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[[Category: yeast]]
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[[Category: Patel PK]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:29:23 2008''
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Current revision

NMR OBSERVATION OF T-TETRADS IN A PARALLEL STRANDED DNA QUADRUPLEX FORMED BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE TELOMERE REPEATS

PDB ID 1emq

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