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7voe
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of 5-HT2AR in complex with aripiprazole== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='7voe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7voe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7voe]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7VOE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7VOE FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=9SC:7-[4-[4-[2,3-bis(chloranyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]butoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1H-quinolin-2-one'>9SC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OLC:(2R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL+(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOATE'>OLC</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7voe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7voe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7voe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7voe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7voe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7voe ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C562_ECOLX C562_ECOLX] Electron-transport protein of unknown function.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/5HT2A_HUMAN 5HT2A_HUMAN] G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) (PubMed:1330647, PubMed:18703043, PubMed:19057895). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including mescaline, psilocybin, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (PubMed:28129538). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors (PubMed:28129538). Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways (PubMed:28129538). Signaling activates phospholipase C and a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that modulates the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and promotes the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores (PubMed:18703043, PubMed:28129538). Affects neural activity, perception, cognition and mood (PubMed:18297054). Plays a role in the regulation of behavior, including responses to anxiogenic situations and psychoactive substances. Plays a role in intestinal smooth muscle contraction, and may play a role in arterial vasoconstriction.<ref>PMID:1330647</ref> <ref>PMID:18297054</ref> <ref>PMID:18703043</ref> <ref>PMID:19057895</ref> <ref>PMID:21645528</ref> <ref>PMID:22300836</ref> <ref>PMID:28129538</ref> (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for human JC polyomavirus/JCPyV.<ref>PMID:24089568</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Partial agonist activity at the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) is a key feature of third-generation antipsychotics (TGAs). However, TGAs also act as antagonists or weak partial agonists to the serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) 2A receptor (5-HT2AR). Here we present the crystal structures of aripiprazole- and cariprazine-bound human 5-HT2AR. Both TGAs adopt an unexpected 'upside-down' pose in the 5-HT2AR binding pocket, with secondary pharmacophores inserted in a similar way to a 'bolt'. This insight into the binding modes of TGAs offered a structural mechanism underlying their varied partial efficacies at 5-HT2AR and DRD2. These structures enabled the design of a partial agonist at DRD2/3 and 5-HT1AR with negligible 5-HT2AR binding that displayed potent antipsychotic-like activity without motor side effects in mice. This TGA lead also had antidepressant-like effects and improved cognitive performance in mouse models via 5-HT1AR. This work indicates that 5-HT2AR affinity is a dispensable contributor to the therapeutic actions of TGAs. | ||
| - | + | Structure-based design of a novel third-generation antipsychotic drug lead with potential antidepressant properties.,Chen Z, Fan L, Wang H, Yu J, Lu D, Qi J, Nie F, Luo Z, Liu Z, Cheng J, Wang S Nat Neurosci. 2021 Dec 9. pii: 10.1038/s41593-021-00971-w. doi:, 10.1038/s41593-021-00971-w. PMID:34887590<ref>PMID:34887590</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| - | [[Category: | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 7voe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| - | [[Category: | + | |
| - | [[Category: Fan | + | ==See Also== |
| - | [[Category: Liu | + | *[[5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D structures|5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | == References == |
| - | [[Category: | + | <references/> |
| - | [[Category: | + | __TOC__ |
| - | [[Category: | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Wang | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Chen Z]] |
| + | [[Category: Cheng J]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Fan L]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Liu Z]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Lu D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Luo Z]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Nie F]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Qi J]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wang H]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wang S]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Yu J]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of 5-HT2AR in complex with aripiprazole
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Chen Z | Cheng J | Fan L | Liu Z | Lu D | Luo Z | Nie F | Qi J | Wang H | Wang S | Yu J
