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1gki

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[[Image:1gki.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="1gki" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1gki, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
 
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'''PLASMID COUPLING PROTEIN TRWB IN COMPLEX WITH ADP AND MG2+.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Plasmid coupling protein TrwB in complex with ADP and Mg2+.==
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The transfer of DNA across membranes and between cells is a central, biological process; however, its molecular mechanism remains unknown. In, prokaryotes, trans-membrane passage by bacterial conjugation, is the main, route for horizontal gene transfer. It is the means for rapid acquisition, of new genetic information, including antibiotic resistance by pathogens., Trans-kingdom gene transfer from bacteria to plants or fungi and even, bacterial sporulation are special cases of conjugation. An integral, membrane DNA-binding protein, called TrwB in the Escherichia coli R388, conjugative system, is essential for the conjugation process. This large, multimeric protein is responsible for recruiting the relaxosome, DNA-protein complex, and participates in the transfer of a single DNA, strand during cell mating. Here we report the three-dimensional structure, of a soluble variant of TrwB. The molecule consists of two domains: a, nucleotide-binding domain of alpha/beta topology, reminiscent of RecA and, DNA ring helicases, and an all-alpha domain. Six equivalent protein, monomers associate to form an almost spherical quaternary structure that, is strikingly similar to F1-ATPase. A central channel, 20 A in width, traverses the hexamer.
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<StructureSection load='1gki' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gki]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gki]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GKI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GKI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gki FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gki OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gki PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gki RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gki PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gki ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q04230_ECOLX Q04230_ECOLX]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gk/1gki_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gki ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The transfer of DNA across membranes and between cells is a central biological process; however, its molecular mechanism remains unknown. In prokaryotes, trans-membrane passage by bacterial conjugation, is the main route for horizontal gene transfer. It is the means for rapid acquisition of new genetic information, including antibiotic resistance by pathogens. Trans-kingdom gene transfer from bacteria to plants or fungi and even bacterial sporulation are special cases of conjugation. An integral membrane DNA-binding protein, called TrwB in the Escherichia coli R388 conjugative system, is essential for the conjugation process. This large multimeric protein is responsible for recruiting the relaxosome DNA-protein complex, and participates in the transfer of a single DNA strand during cell mating. Here we report the three-dimensional structure of a soluble variant of TrwB. The molecule consists of two domains: a nucleotide-binding domain of alpha/beta topology, reminiscent of RecA and DNA ring helicases, and an all-alpha domain. Six equivalent protein monomers associate to form an almost spherical quaternary structure that is strikingly similar to F1-ATPase. A central channel, 20 A in width, traverses the hexamer.
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==About this Structure==
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The bacterial conjugation protein TrwB resembles ring helicases and F1-ATPase.,Gomis-Ruth FX, Moncalian G, Perez-Luque R, Gonzalez A, Cabezon E, de la Cruz F, Coll M Nature. 2001 Feb 1;409(6820):637-41. PMID:11214325<ref>PMID:11214325</ref>
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1GKI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with MG, ADP and EPE as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Structure known Active Site: ADA. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GKI OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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The bacterial conjugation protein TrwB resembles ring helicases and F1-ATPase., Gomis-Ruth FX, Moncalian G, Perez-Luque R, Gonzalez A, Cabezon E, de la Cruz F, Coll M, Nature. 2001 Feb 1;409(6820):637-41. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11214325 11214325]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1gki" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Coll, M.]]
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[[Category: Coll M]]
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[[Category: Cruz, F.De.La.]]
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[[Category: De La cruz F]]
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[[Category: Gomis-Ruth, F.X.]]
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[[Category: Gomis-Ruth FX]]
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[[Category: Moncalian, G.]]
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[[Category: Moncalian G]]
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[[Category: ADP]]
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[[Category: EPE]]
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[[Category: MG]]
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[[Category: bacterial conjugation]]
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[[Category: coupling protein]]
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[[Category: f1-atpase-like quaternary structure]]
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[[Category: ring helicases]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 16:14:21 2007''
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Current revision

Plasmid coupling protein TrwB in complex with ADP and Mg2+.

PDB ID 1gki

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