1qlg

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[[Image:1qlg.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of phytase with magnesium from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1qlg", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1qlg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qlg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qlg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QLG FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1qlg| PDB=1qlg | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qlg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qlg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qlg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qlg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qlg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qlg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHYT_BACSD PHYT_BACSD]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ql/1qlg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qlg ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Phytases hydrolyze phytic acid to less phosphorylated myo-inositol derivatives and inorganic phosphate. A thermostable phytase is of great value in applications for improving phosphate and metal ion availability in animal feed, and thereby reducing phosphate pollution to the environment. Here, we report a new folding architecture of a six-bladed propeller for phosphatase activity revealed by the 2.1 A crystal structures of a novel, thermostable phytase determined in both the partially and fully Ca2+-loaded states. Binding of two calcium ions to high-affinity calcium binding sites results in a dramatic increase in thermostability (by as much as approximately 30 degrees C in melting temperature) by joining loop segments remote in the amino acid sequence. Binding of three additional calcium ions to low-affinity calcium binding sites at the top of the molecule turns on the catalytic activity of the enzyme by converting the highly negatively charged cleft into a favorable environment for the binding of phytate.
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHYTASE WITH MAGNESIUM FROM BACILLUS AMYLOLIQUEFACIENS'''
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Crystal structures of a novel, thermostable phytase in partially and fully calcium-loaded states.,Ha NC, Oh BC, Shin S, Kim HJ, Oh TK, Kim YO, Choi KY, Oh BH Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Feb;7(2):147-53. PMID:10655618<ref>PMID:10655618</ref>
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==Overview==
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Phytases hydrolyze phytic acid to less phosphorylated myo-inositol derivatives and inorganic phosphate. A thermostable phytase is of great value in applications for improving phosphate and metal ion availability in animal feed, and thereby reducing phosphate pollution to the environment. Here, we report a new folding architecture of a six-bladed propeller for phosphatase activity revealed by the 2.1 A crystal structures of a novel, thermostable phytase determined in both the partially and fully Ca2+-loaded states. Binding of two calcium ions to high-affinity calcium binding sites results in a dramatic increase in thermostability (by as much as approximately 30 degrees C in melting temperature) by joining loop segments remote in the amino acid sequence. Binding of three additional calcium ions to low-affinity calcium binding sites at the top of the molecule turns on the catalytic activity of the enzyme by converting the highly negatively charged cleft into a favorable environment for the binding of phytate.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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1QLG is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLG OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1qlg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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Crystal structures of a novel, thermostable phytase in partially and fully calcium-loaded states., Ha NC, Oh BC, Shin S, Kim HJ, Oh TK, Kim YO, Choi KY, Oh BH, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Feb;7(2):147-53. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10655618 10655618]
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*[[Phytase 3D structures|Phytase 3D structures]]
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[[Category: 3-phytase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]]
[[Category: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ha, N C.]]
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[[Category: Ha N-C]]
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[[Category: Oh, B H.]]
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[[Category: Oh B-H]]
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[[Category: Shin, S.]]
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[[Category: Shin S]]
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[[Category: Calcium]]
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[[Category: Magnesium]]
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[[Category: Phosphatase]]
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[[Category: Phytase]]
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[[Category: Thermostable]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 06:24:56 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of phytase with magnesium from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

PDB ID 1qlg

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