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1o3s

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[[Image:1o3s.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1o3s| PDB=1o3s | SCENE= }}
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==PROTEIN-DNA RECOGNITION AND DNA DEFORMATION REVEALED IN CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CAP-DNA COMPLEXES==
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<StructureSection load='1o3s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1o3s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1o3s]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1db9 1db9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O3S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1O3S FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMP:ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CMP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1o3s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1o3s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1o3s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1o3s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1o3s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1o3s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRP_ECOLI CRP_ECOLI] This protein complexes with cyclic AMP and binds to specific DNA sites near the promoter to regulate the transcription of several catabolite-sensitive operons. The protein induces a severe bend in the DNA. Acts as a negative regulator of its own synthesis as well as for adenylate cyclase (cyaA), which generates cAMP.<ref>PMID:2982847</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o3/1o3s_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1o3s ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The catabolite activator protein (CAP) sharply bends DNA in the CAP-DNA complex, introducing a DNA kink, with a roll angle of approximately 40 degrees and a twist angle of approximately 20 degrees, between positions 6 and 7 of the DNA half-site, 5'-A(1)A(2)A(3)T(4)G(5)T(6)G(7)A(8)T(9)C(10)T(11)-3' ("primary kink"). CAP recognizes the base-pair immediately 5' to the primary-kink site, T:A(6), through an "indirect-readout" mechanism involving sequence effects on the energetics of primary-kink formation. CAP recognizes the base-pair immediately 3' to the primary-kink site, G:C(7), through a "direct-readout" mechanism involving formation of a hydrogen bond between Glu181 of CAP and G:C(7). Here, we report that substitution of the carboxylate side-chain of Glu181 of CAP by the one-methylene-group-shorter carboxylate side-chain of Asp changes DNA binding specificity at position 6 of the DNA half site, changing specificity for T:A(6) to specificity for C:G(6), and we report a crystallographic analysis defining the structural basis of the change in specificity. The Glu181--&gt;Asp substitution eliminates the primary kink and thus eliminates indirect-readout-based specificity for T:A(6). The Glu181--&gt;Asp substitution does not eliminate hydrogen-bond formation with G:C(7), and thus does not eliminate direct-readout-based specificity for G:C(7).
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===PROTEIN-DNA RECOGNITION AND DNA DEFORMATION REVEALED IN CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CAP-DNA COMPLEXES===
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Indirect readout of DNA sequence at the primary-kink site in the CAP-DNA complex: alteration of DNA binding specificity through alteration of DNA kinking.,Chen S, Gunasekera A, Zhang X, Kunkel TA, Ebright RH, Berman HM J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 16;314(1):75-82. PMID:11724533<ref>PMID:11724533</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11724533}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1o3s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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[[1o3s]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1db9 1db9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O3S OCA].
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*[[Catabolite gene activator protein 3D structures|Catabolite gene activator protein 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:011724533</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Berman, H M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chen, S.]]
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[[Category: Berman HM]]
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[[Category: Ebright, R H.]]
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[[Category: Chen S]]
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[[Category: Camp receptor protein]]
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[[Category: Ebright RH]]
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[[Category: Cap]]
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[[Category: Cap-dna]]
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[[Category: Catabolite gene activator protein]]
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[[Category: Crp]]
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[[Category: Gene regulation-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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PROTEIN-DNA RECOGNITION AND DNA DEFORMATION REVEALED IN CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CAP-DNA COMPLEXES

PDB ID 1o3s

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