1csk

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==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CSKSH3: STRUCTURAL DIVERSITY NEAR THE RT-SRC AND N-SRC LOOP==
==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CSKSH3: STRUCTURAL DIVERSITY NEAR THE RT-SRC AND N-SRC LOOP==
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<StructureSection load='1csk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1csk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1csk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1csk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1csk]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CSK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CSK FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1csk]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CSK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CSK FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1csk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1csk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1csk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1csk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1csk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1csk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1csk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1csk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1csk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1csk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1csk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1csk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSK_HUMAN CSK_HUMAN]] Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, migration and immune response. Phosphorylates tyrosine residues located in the C-terminal tails of Src-family kinases (SFKs) including LCK, SRC, HCK, FYN, LYN or YES1. Upon tail phosphorylation, Src-family members engage in intramolecular interactions between the phosphotyrosine tail and the SH2 domain that result in an inactive conformation. To inhibit SFKs, CSK is recruited to the plasma membrane via binding to transmembrane proteins or adapter proteins located near the plasma membrane. Suppresses signaling by various surface receptors, including T-cell receptor (TCR) and B-cell receptor (BCR) by phosphorylating and maintaining inactive several positive effectors such as FYN or LCK.<ref>PMID:1639064</ref> <ref>PMID:9281320</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSK_HUMAN CSK_HUMAN] Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, migration and immune response. Phosphorylates tyrosine residues located in the C-terminal tails of Src-family kinases (SFKs) including LCK, SRC, HCK, FYN, LYN or YES1. Upon tail phosphorylation, Src-family members engage in intramolecular interactions between the phosphotyrosine tail and the SH2 domain that result in an inactive conformation. To inhibit SFKs, CSK is recruited to the plasma membrane via binding to transmembrane proteins or adapter proteins located near the plasma membrane. Suppresses signaling by various surface receptors, including T-cell receptor (TCR) and B-cell receptor (BCR) by phosphorylating and maintaining inactive several positive effectors such as FYN or LCK.<ref>PMID:1639064</ref> <ref>PMID:9281320</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1csk ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1csk ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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SH3 domains are modules occurring in diverse proteins, ranging from cytoskeletal proteins to signaling proteins, such as tyrosine kinases. The crystal structure of the SH3 domain of Csk (c-Src specific tyrosine kinase) has been refined at a resolution of 2.5 A, with an R-factor of 22.4%. The structure is very similar to the FynSH3 crystal structure. When comparing CskSH3 and FynSH3 it is seen that the structural and charge differences of the RT-Src loop and the n-Src loop, near the conserved Trp47, correlate with different binding properties of these SH3 domains. The structure comparison suggests that those glycines and acid residues which are very well conserved in the SH3 sequences are important for the stability of the SH3 fold.
 
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The crystal structure of human CskSH3: structural diversity near the RT-Src and n-Src loop.,Borchert TV, Mathieu M, Zeelen JP, Courtneidge SA, Wierenga RK FEBS Lett. 1994 Mar 14;341(1):79-85. PMID:7511113<ref>PMID:7511113</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[Tyrosine kinase 3D structures|Tyrosine kinase 3D structures]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1csk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mathieu, M]]
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[[Category: Mathieu M]]
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[[Category: Wierenga, R K]]
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[[Category: Wierenga RK]]
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[[Category: Phosphotransferase]]
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THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CSKSH3: STRUCTURAL DIVERSITY NEAR THE RT-SRC AND N-SRC LOOP

PDB ID 1csk

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