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1fx0
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==Crystal structure of the chloroplast F1-ATPase from spinach== | ==Crystal structure of the chloroplast F1-ATPase from spinach== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='1fx0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1fx0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1fx0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fx0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fx0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fx0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinacia_oleracea Spinacia oleracea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FX0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FX0 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fx0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fx0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fx0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fx0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fx0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fx0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | </table> |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATPA_SPIOL ATPA_SPIOL] Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fx/1fx0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fx/1fx0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fx0 ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | The structure of the F(1)-ATPase from spinach chloroplasts was determined to 3.2 A resolution by molecular replacement based on the homologous structure of the bovine mitochondrial enzyme. The crystallized complex contains four different subunits in a stoichiometry of alpha(3)beta(3)gammaepsilon. Subunit delta was removed before crystallization to improve the diffraction of the crystals. The overall structure of the noncatalytic alpha-subunits and the catalytic beta-subunits is highly similar to those of the mitochondrial and thermophilic subunits. However, in the crystal structure of the chloroplast enzyme, all alpha- and beta-subunits adopt a closed conformation and appear to contain no bound adenine nucleotides. The superimposed crystallographic symmetry in the space group R32 impaired an exact tracing of the gamma- and epsilon-subunits in the complex. However, clear electron density was present at the core of the alpha(3)beta(3)-subcomplex, which probably represents the C-terminal domain of the gamma-subunit. The structure of the spinach chloroplast F(1) has a potential binding site for the phytotoxin, tentoxin, at the alphabeta-interface near betaAsp(83) and an insertion from betaGly(56)-Asn(60) in the N-terminal beta-barrel domain probably increases the thermal stability of the complex. The structure probably represents an inactive latent state of the ATPase, which is unique to chloroplast and cyanobacterial enzymes. | ||
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| - | The structure of the chloroplast F1-ATPase at 3.2 A resolution.,Groth G, Pohl E J Biol Chem. 2001 Jan 12;276(2):1345-52. PMID:11032839<ref>PMID:11032839</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | == References == | ||
| - | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Spinacia oleracea]] | [[Category: Spinacia oleracea]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Groth | + | [[Category: Groth G]] |
| - | [[Category: Pohl | + | [[Category: Pohl E]] |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of the chloroplast F1-ATPase from spinach
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