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1fzw

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[[Image:1fzw.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). APO ENZYME.==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1fzw", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1fzw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fzw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fzw]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FZW FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1fzw| PDB=1fzw | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fzw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fzw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fzw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fzw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fzw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fzw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9HU22_PSEAE Q9HU22_PSEAE] Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003706]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fz/1fzw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fzw ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). APO ENZYME.'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 3D structures|Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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The synthesis of deoxy-thymidine di-phosphate (dTDP)-L-rhamnose, an important component of the cell wall of many microorganisms, is a target for therapeutic intervention. The first enzyme in the dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway is glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA). RmlA is inhibited by dTDP-L-rhamnose thereby regulating L-rhamnose production in bacteria. The structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa RmlA has been solved to 1.66 A resolution. RmlA is a homotetramer, with the monomer consisting of three functional subdomains. The sugar binding and dimerization subdomains are unique to RmlA-like enzymes. The sequence of the core subdomain is found not only in sugar nucleotidyltransferases but also in other nucleotidyltransferases. The structures of five distinct enzyme substrate- product complexes reveal the enzyme mechanism that involves precise positioning of the nucleophile and activation of the electrophile. All the key residues are within the core subdomain, suggesting that the basic mechanism is found in many nucleotidyltransferases. The dTDP-L-rhamnose complex identifies how the protein is controlled by its natural inhibitor. This work provides a platform for the design of novel drugs against pathogenic bacteria.
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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1FZW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZW OCA].
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==Reference==
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The structural basis of the catalytic mechanism and regulation of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA)., Blankenfeldt W, Asuncion M, Lam JS, Naismith JH, EMBO J. 2000 Dec 15;19(24):6652-63. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11118200 11118200]
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[[Category: Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Asuncion M]]
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[[Category: Asuncion, M.]]
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[[Category: Blankenfeldt W]]
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[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]]
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[[Category: Lam JS]]
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[[Category: Lam, J S.]]
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[[Category: Naismith JH]]
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[[Category: Naismith, J H.]]
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[[Category: Allostery]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Pyrophosphorylase]]
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[[Category: Rhamnose]]
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[[Category: Thymidylyltransferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 16:57:24 2008''
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Current revision

THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). APO ENZYME.

PDB ID 1fzw

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