1g31

<StructureSection load='1g31' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g31]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g31]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t4 Enterobacteria phage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G31 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G31 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">31 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 Enterobacteria phage T4])</td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g31 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g31 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g31 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g31 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VG31_BPT4 VG31_BPT4]] Essential for proper capsid assembly. In absence of Gp31 the major capsid protein (Gp23) assembles into 'lumps'. Acts as a co-chaperonin with the host groEL protein.

<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/1g31_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>

</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].

<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">

== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

The Gp31 protein from bacteriophage T4 functionally substitutes for the bacterial co-chaperonin GroES in assisted protein folding reactions both in vitro and in vivo. But Gp31 is required for the folding and/or assembly of the T4 major capsid protein Gp23, and this requirement cannot be satisfied by GroES. The 2.3 A crystal structure of Gp31 shows that its tertiary and quaternary structures are similar to those of GroES despite the existence of only 14% sequence identity between the two proteins. However, Gp31 shows a series of structural adaptations which will increase the size and the hydrophilicity of the "Anfinsen cage," the enclosed cavity within the GroEL/GroES complex that is the location of the chaperonin-assisted protein folding reaction.

Structural adaptations in the specialized bacteriophage T4 co-chaperonin Gp31 expand the size of the Anfinsen cage.,Hunt JF, van der Vies SM, Henry L, Deisenhofer J Cell. 1997 Jul 25;90(2):361-71. PMID:9244309<ref>PMID:9244309</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

</div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t4]]

[[Category: Deisenhofer, J]]

[[Category: Henry, L]]

[[Category: Hunt, J F]]

[[Category: Vies, S M.Van Der]]

[[Category: Bacteriophage t4]]

[[Category: Chaperone]]

[[Category: In vivo protein folding]]