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1q7l

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<StructureSection load='1q7l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1q7l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1q7l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1q7l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1q7l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q7L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Q7L FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1q7l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q7L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Q7L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLY:GLYCINE'>GLY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ACY1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLY:GLYCINE'>GLY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acyl-aliphatic-L-amino_acid_amidohydrolase N-acyl-aliphatic-L-amino acid amidohydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.14 3.5.1.14] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q7l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q7l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1q7l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q7l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q7l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1q7l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q7l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q7l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1q7l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q7l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q7l PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1q7l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN]] Defects in ACY1 are the cause of aminoacylase-1 deficiency (ACY1D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/609924 609924]]. ACY1D results in a metabolic disorder manifesting with encephalopathy, unspecific psychomotor delay, psychomotor delay with atrophy of the vermis and syringomyelia, marked muscular hypotonia or normal clinical features. Epileptic seizures are a frequent feature. All affected individuals exhibit markedly increased urinary excretion of several N-acetylated amino acids.<ref>PMID:16465618</ref> <ref>PMID:16274666</ref> <ref>PMID:17562838</ref> <ref>PMID:21414403</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN] Defects in ACY1 are the cause of aminoacylase-1 deficiency (ACY1D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/609924 609924]. ACY1D results in a metabolic disorder manifesting with encephalopathy, unspecific psychomotor delay, psychomotor delay with atrophy of the vermis and syringomyelia, marked muscular hypotonia or normal clinical features. Epileptic seizures are a frequent feature. All affected individuals exhibit markedly increased urinary excretion of several N-acetylated amino acids.<ref>PMID:16465618</ref> <ref>PMID:16274666</ref> <ref>PMID:17562838</ref> <ref>PMID:21414403</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN]] Involved in the hydrolysis of N-acylated or N-acetylated amino acids (except L-aspartate).<ref>PMID:12933810</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN] Involved in the hydrolysis of N-acylated or N-acetylated amino acids (except L-aspartate).<ref>PMID:12933810</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1q7l ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1q7l ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Members of the aminoacylase-1 (Acy1)/M20 family of aminoacylases and exopeptidases exist as either monomers or homodimers. They contain a zinc-binding domain and a second domain mediating dimerization in the latter case. The roles that both domains play in catalysis have been investigated for human Acy1 (hAcy1) by x-ray crystallography and by site-directed mutagenesis. Structure comparison of the dinuclear zinc center in a mutant of hAcy1 reported here with dizinc centers in related enzymes points to a difference in zinc ligation in the Acy1/M20 family. Mutational analysis supports catalytic roles of zinc ions, a vicinal glutamate, and a histidine from the dimerization domain. By complementing different active site mutants of hAcy1, we show that catalysis occurs at the dimer interface. Reinterpretation of the structure of a monomeric homolog, peptidase V, reveals that a domain insertion mimics dimerization. We conclude that monomeric and dimeric Acy1/M20 family members share a unique active site architecture involving both enzyme domains. The study may provide means to improve homologous carboxypeptidase G2 toward application in antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy.
 
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Essential roles of zinc ligation and enzyme dimerization for catalysis in the aminoacylase-1/M20 family.,Lindner HA, Lunin VV, Alary A, Hecker R, Cygler M, Menard R J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 7;278(45):44496-504. Epub 2003 Aug 21. PMID:12933810<ref>PMID:12933810</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1q7l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: N-acyl-aliphatic-L-amino acid amidohydrolase]]
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[[Category: Alary A]]
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[[Category: Alary, A]]
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[[Category: Cygler M]]
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[[Category: Cygler, M]]
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[[Category: Hecker R]]
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[[Category: Hecker, R]]
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[[Category: Lindner HA]]
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[[Category: Lindner, H A]]
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[[Category: Lunin VV]]
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[[Category: Lunin, V V]]
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[[Category: Menard R]]
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[[Category: Menard, R]]
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[[Category: Aminoacylase-1]]
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[[Category: Catalysis]]
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[[Category: Enzyme dimerization]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Site-directed mutagenesis]]
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[[Category: Structure comparison]]
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[[Category: Zinc]]
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Current revision

Zn-binding domain of the T347G mutant of human aminoacylase-I

PDB ID 1q7l

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