This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1qbj

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:14, 14 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(12 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{Seed}}
 
-
[[Image:1qbj.png|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ZALPHA Z-DNA COMPLEX==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1qbj", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='1qbj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qbj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qbj]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QBJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QBJ FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qbj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qbj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qbj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qbj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qbj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qbj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_1qbj| PDB=1qbj | SCENE= }}
+
</table>
 +
== Disease ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSRAD_HUMAN DSRAD_HUMAN] Defects in ADAR are a cause of dyschromatosis symmetrical hereditaria (DSH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/127400 127400]; also known as reticulate acropigmentation of Dohi. DSH is a pigmentary genodermatosis of autosomal dominant inheritance characterized by a mixture of hyperpigmented and hypopigmented macules distributed on the dorsal parts of the hands and feet.<ref>PMID:12916015</ref> <ref>PMID:15146470</ref> <ref>PMID:15659327</ref>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSRAD_HUMAN DSRAD_HUMAN] Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing. This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication.<ref>PMID:15556947</ref> <ref>PMID:15858013</ref> <ref>PMID:16475990</ref> <ref>PMID:17079286</ref> <ref>PMID:19710021</ref> <ref>PMID:19605474</ref> <ref>PMID:19651874</ref> <ref>PMID:19908260</ref> <ref>PMID:21289159</ref> <ref>PMID:22278222</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qb/1qbj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qbj ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ZALPHA Z-DNA COMPLEX===
+
==See Also==
-
 
+
*[[Adenosine deaminase 3D structures|Adenosine deaminase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
*[[Z-DNA|Z-DNA]]
-
<!--
+
== References ==
-
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10364558}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
+
<references/>
-
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10364558 is the PubMed ID number.
+
__TOC__
-
-->
+
</StructureSection>
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10364558}}
+
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
1QBJ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QBJ OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
Crystal structure of the Zalpha domain of the human editing enzyme ADAR1 bound to left-handed Z-DNA., Schwartz T, Rould MA, Lowenhaupt K, Herbert A, Rich A, Science. 1999 Jun 11;284(5421):1841-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10364558 10364558]
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Rich, A.]]
+
[[Category: Rich A]]
-
[[Category: Rould, M A.]]
+
[[Category: Rould MA]]
-
[[Category: Schwartz, T.]]
+
[[Category: Schwartz T]]
-
[[Category: Protein/z-dna complex]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 07:50:14 2008''
+

Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ZALPHA Z-DNA COMPLEX

PDB ID 1qbj

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools