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1rh6

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<StructureSection load='1rh6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rh6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1rh6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rh6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rh6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_lambda Bacteriophage lambda]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RH6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rh6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_Lambda Escherichia virus Lambda]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RH6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">xis ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10710 Bacteriophage lambda])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rh6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rh6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rh6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rh6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rh6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rh6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rh6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rh6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rh6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rh6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rh6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rh6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VXIS_LAMBD VXIS_LAMBD]] Excisionase and integrase are necessary for the excision of prophage from the host genome by site-specific recombination at the att site.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VXIS_LAMBD VXIS_LAMBD] Excisionase and integrase are necessary for the excision of prophage from the host genome by site-specific recombination at the att site.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The excisionase (Xis) protein from bacteriophage lambda is the best characterized member of a large family of recombination directionality factors that control integrase-mediated DNA rearrangements. It triggers phage excision by cooperatively binding to sites X1 and X2 within the phage, bending DNA significantly and recruiting the phage-encoded integrase (Int) protein to site P2. We have determined the co-crystal structure of Xis with its X2 DNA-binding site at 1.7A resolution. Xis forms a unique winged-helix motif that interacts with the major and minor grooves of its binding site using an alpha-helix and an ordered beta-hairpin (wing), respectively. Recognition is achieved through an elaborate water-mediated hydrogen-bonding network at the major groove interface, while the preformed hairpin forms largely non-specific interactions with the minor groove. The structure of the complex provides insights into how Xis recruits Int cooperatively, and suggests a plausible mechanism by which it may distort longer DNA fragments significantly. It reveals a surface on the protein that is likely to mediate Xis-Xis interactions required for its cooperative binding to DNA.
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Crystal structure of the excisionase-DNA complex from bacteriophage lambda.,Sam MD, Cascio D, Johnson RC, Clubb RT J Mol Biol. 2004 Apr 23;338(2):229-40. PMID:15066428<ref>PMID:15066428</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1rh6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacteriophage lambda]]
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[[Category: Escherichia virus Lambda]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cascio, D]]
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[[Category: Cascio D]]
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[[Category: Clubb, R T]]
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[[Category: Clubb RT]]
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[[Category: Johnson, R C]]
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[[Category: Johnson RC]]
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[[Category: Sam, M D]]
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[[Category: Sam MD]]
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[[Category: Winged -helix protein]]
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[[Category: Dna architectural protein]]
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[[Category: Dna binding protein-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Phage excision]]
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[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Site-specific dna recombination]]
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Current revision

Bacteriophage Lambda Excisionase (Xis)-DNA Complex

PDB ID 1rh6

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