1sip

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[[Image:1sip.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==ALTERNATIVE NATIVE FLAP CONFORMATION REVEALED BY 2.3 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SIV PROTEINASE==
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|PDB= 1sip |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1sip</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1sip' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sip]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sip]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simian_immunodeficiency_virus Simian immunodeficiency virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SIP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SIP FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sip FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sip OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sip PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sip RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sip PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sip ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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</table>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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== Function ==
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sip FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sip OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sip PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sip RCSB]</span>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q88016_SIV Q88016_SIV]
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}}
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/si/1sip_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sip ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''ALTERNATIVE NATIVE FLAP CONFORMATION REVEALED BY 2.3 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SIV PROTEINASE'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Immunodeficiency virus protease 3D structures|Immunodeficiency virus protease 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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A large conformational change is observed between HIV-1 proteinase in the ligand-free state and in complexes with transition-state inhibitors. Crystal structures of this enzyme have either the flaps open for the native or ligand-free enzyme or the flaps closed for peptidomimetic ligand-bound enzyme. We describe the structure of native recombinant SIV proteinase which like other retroviral proteinases crystallizes as a perfect 2-fold symmetric dimer but in a different crystal packing arrangement. In contrast to HIV-1 PR we show that SIV proteinase in the ligand-free state adopts the closed flaps conformation, demonstrating that ligand binding is not a prerequisite for the closed flaps conformation. The catalytic water was clearly observed between the two aspartates which were not perfectly co-planar, and in this structure the active site cleft is more restricted than for either inhibitor bound or ligand-free HIV-1 proteinase. Accommodation of two bulkier side-chains in the simian enzyme core has resulted in a more exposed N terminus than for HIV-1 PR which we predict could enhance autocatalytic cleavage at the N terminus.
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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1SIP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simian_immunodeficiency_virus Simian immunodeficiency virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SIP OCA].
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==Reference==
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Alternative native flap conformation revealed by 2.3 A resolution structure of SIV proteinase., Wilderspin AF, Sugrue RJ, J Mol Biol. 1994 May 27;239(1):97-103. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8196050 8196050]
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[[Category: Simian immunodeficiency virus]]
[[Category: Simian immunodeficiency virus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Wilderspin AF]]
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[[Category: Wilderspin, A F.]]
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[[Category: hydrolase(acid proteinase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:42:35 2008''
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Current revision

ALTERNATIVE NATIVE FLAP CONFORMATION REVEALED BY 2.3 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SIV PROTEINASE

PDB ID 1sip

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