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1ttt

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==Phe-tRNA, elongation factoR EF-TU:GDPNP ternary complex==
==Phe-tRNA, elongation factoR EF-TU:GDPNP ternary complex==
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<StructureSection load='1ttt' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ttt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1ttt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ttt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ttt]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus]. The September 2006 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Elongation Factors'' by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TTT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TTT FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ttt]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus]. The September 2006 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Elongation Factors'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TTT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TTT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=M2G:N2-DIMETHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>M2G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YYG:4-(3-[5-O-PHOSPHONORIBOFURANOSYL]-4,6-DIMETHYL-8-OXO-4,8-DIHYDRO-3H-1,3,4,5,7A-PENTAAZA-S-INDACEN-YLAMINO-BUTYRIC+ACID+METHYL+ESTER'>YYG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=M2G:N2-DIMETHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>M2G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YYG:4-(3-[5-O-PHOSPHONORIBOFURANOSYL]-4,6-DIMETHYL-8-OXO-4,8-DIHYDRO-3H-1,3,4,5,7A-PENTAAZA-S-INDACEN-YLAMINO-BUTYRIC+ACID+METHYL+ESTER'>YYG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ttt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ttt OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ttt PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ttt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ttt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ttt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ttt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ttt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ttt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ttt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ttt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EFTU_THEAQ EFTU_THEAQ]] This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118_B]
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EFTU_THEAQ EFTU_THEAQ] This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118_B]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tt/1ttt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tt/1ttt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ttt ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The structure of the ternary complex consisting of yeast phenylalanyl-transfer RNA (Phe-tRNAPhe), Thermus aquaticus elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), and the guanosine triphosphate (GTP) analog GDPNP was determined by x-ray crystallography at 2.7 angstrom resolution. The ternary complex participates in placing the amino acids in their correct order when messenger RNA is translated into a protein sequence on the ribosome. The EF-Tu-GDPNP component binds to one side of the acceptor helix of Phe-tRNAPhe involving all three domains of EF-Tu. Binding sites for the phenylalanylated CCA end and the phosphorylated 5' end are located at domain interfaces, whereas the T stem interacts with the surface of the beta-barrel domain 3. The binding involves many conserved residues in EF-Tu. The overall shape of the ternary complex is similar to that of the translocation factor, EF-G-GDP, and this suggests a novel mechanism involving "molecular mimicry" in the translational apparatus.
 
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Crystal structure of the ternary complex of Phe-tRNAPhe, EF-Tu, and a GTP analog.,Nissen P, Kjeldgaard M, Thirup S, Polekhina G, Reshetnikova L, Clark BF, Nyborg J Science. 1995 Dec 1;270(5241):1464-72. PMID:7491491<ref>PMID:7491491</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ttt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Elongation factor|Elongation factor]]
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*[[Elongation factor 3D structures|Elongation factor 3D structures]]
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*[[TRNA|TRNA]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Elongation Factors]]
[[Category: Elongation Factors]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
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[[Category: Clark, B F.C]]
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[[Category: Clark BFC]]
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[[Category: Kjeldgaard, M]]
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[[Category: Kjeldgaard M]]
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[[Category: Nissen, P]]
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[[Category: Nissen P]]
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[[Category: Nyborg, J]]
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[[Category: Nyborg J]]
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[[Category: Polekhina, G]]
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[[Category: Polekhina G]]
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[[Category: Reshetnikova, L]]
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[[Category: Reshetnikova L]]
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[[Category: Thirup, S]]
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[[Category: Thirup S]]
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[[Category: Ef-tu]]
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[[Category: Peptide elongation ribonucleoprotein]]
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[[Category: Protein synthesis]]
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[[Category: Ribosome]]
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[[Category: Trna]]
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Current revision

Phe-tRNA, elongation factoR EF-TU:GDPNP ternary complex

PDB ID 1ttt

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