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1yia

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==Crystal structure of tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase II from Deinococcus radiodurans in complex with 5-Hydroxy tryptophan.==
==Crystal structure of tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase II from Deinococcus radiodurans in complex with 5-Hydroxy tryptophan.==
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<StructureSection load='1yia' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1yia]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1yia' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yia]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yia]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinococcus_radiodurans_r1 Deinococcus radiodurans r1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YIA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YIA FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yia]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinococcus_radiodurans_R1 Deinococcus radiodurans R1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YIA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YIA FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HRP:5-HYDROXY-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>HRP</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1yi8|1yi8]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HRP:5-HYDROXY-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>HRP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DR1093 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=243230 Deinococcus radiodurans R1])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yia FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yia OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yia PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yia RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yia PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yia ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan--tRNA_ligase Tryptophan--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.2 6.1.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yia FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yia OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yia RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yia PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYW2_DEIRA SYW2_DEIRA]] Catalyzes the formation of 5'adenyl-Trp and tRNA(Trp) but with 5-fold less activity than TrpRS. Increases the solubility of the nitric oxide synthase oxygenase (nos), as well as its affinity for substrate L-arginine and its nitric-oxide synthase activity. The complex between trpS2 and nos catalyzes the regioselective nitration of tryptophan at the 4-position.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYW2_DEIRA SYW2_DEIRA] Catalyzes the formation of 5'adenyl-Trp and tRNA(Trp) but with 5-fold less activity than TrpRS. Increases the solubility of the nitric oxide synthase oxygenase (nos), as well as its affinity for substrate L-arginine and its nitric-oxide synthase activity. The complex between trpS2 and nos catalyzes the regioselective nitration of tryptophan at the 4-position.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yi/1yia_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yi/1yia_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1yia ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The most divergent of two tryptophanyl tRNA synthetases (TrpRS II) found in Deinococcus radiodurans interacts with a nitric oxide synthase protein that produces 4-nitro-tryptophan (4-NRP). TrpRS II efficiently charges transfer RNA(Trp) with 4-NRP and 5-hydroxy-tryptophan (5-HRP). The crystal structures of TrpRS II bound to tryptophan and 5-HRP reveal residue substitutions that accommodate modified indoles. A class of auxiliary bacterial TrpRSs conserve this capacity to charge tRNA with nonstandard amino acids.
 
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Structure and activity of an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that charges tRNA with nitro-tryptophan.,Buddha MR, Crane BR Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2005 Mar;12(3):274-5. Epub 2005 Feb 20. PMID:15723076<ref>PMID:15723076</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
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*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Deinococcus radiodurans r1]]
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[[Category: Deinococcus radiodurans R1]]
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[[Category: Tryptophan--tRNA ligase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Buddha, M R]]
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[[Category: Buddha MR]]
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[[Category: Crane, B R]]
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[[Category: Crane BR]]
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[[Category: Hydroxy tryptophan]]
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[[Category: Ligase]]
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[[Category: Trna synthetase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase II from Deinococcus radiodurans in complex with 5-Hydroxy tryptophan.

PDB ID 1yia

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