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8at1

From Proteopedia

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[[Image:8at1.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE LIGATED WITH PHOSPHONOACETAMIDE, MALONATE, AND CTP OR ATP AT 2.8-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND NEUTRAL P*H==
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|PDB= 8at1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>8at1</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='8at1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8at1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MAL:MALTOSE'>MAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCT:PHOSPHONOACETAMIDE'>PCT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CTP:CYTIDINE-5&#39;-TRIPHOSPHATE'>CTP</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8at1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8AT1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8AT1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_carbamoyltransferase Aspartate carbamoyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.3.2 2.1.3.2]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CTP:CYTIDINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>CTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCT:PHOSPHONOACETAMIDE'>PCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900001:alpha-maltose'>PRD_900001</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8at1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8at1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8at1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8at1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8at1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8at1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYRB_ECOLI PYRB_ECOLI]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/at/8at1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=8at1 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE LIGATED WITH PHOSPHONOACETAMIDE, MALONATE, AND CTP OR ATP AT 2.8-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND NEUTRAL P*H'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aspartate carbamoyltransferase 3D structures|Aspartate carbamoyltransferase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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The R-state structures of the ATP and CTP complexes of aspartate carbamoyltransferase ligated with phosphonoacetamide and malonate have been determined at 2.8-A resolution and neutral pH. These structures were solved by the method of molecular replacement and were refined to crystallographic residuals between 0.167 and 0.182. The triphosphate, the ribose, and the purine and pyrimidine moieties of ATP and CTP interact with similar regions of the allosteric domain of the regulatory dimer. ATP and CTP relatively increase and decrease the size of the allosteric site in the vicinity of the base, respectively. For both CTP and ATP at pH 7, the gamma-phosphates are bound to His20 and are also near Lys94, while the alpha-phosphates interact exclusively with Lys94. The 2'-hydroxyls of both CTP and ATP are near the amino group of Lys60. The pyrimidine ring of CTP makes specific hydrogen bonds at the allosteric site: the NH2 group donates hydrogen bonds to the main-chain carbonyls of Ile12 and Tyr89 and the pyrimidine ring carbonyl oxygen accepts a hydrogen bond from the amino group of Lys60; the nitrogen at position 3 in the pyrimidine ring is hydrogen bonded to a main-chain NH group of Ile12. The purine ring of ATP also makes numerous interactions with residues at the allosteric site: the purine NH2 (analogous to the amino group of CTP) donates a hydrogen bond to the main-chain carbonyl oxygen of Ile12, the N3 nitrogen interacts with the amino group of Lys60, and the N1 nitrogen hydrogen bonds to the NH group of Ile12. The binding of CTP and ATP to the allosteric site in the presence of phosphonoacetamide and malonate does not dramatically alter the structure of the allosteric binding site or of the allosteric domain. Nonetheless, in the CTP-ligated structure, the average separation between the catalytic trimers decreases by approximately 0.5 A, indicating a small shift of the quaternary structure toward the T state. In the CTP- and ATP-ligated R-state structures, the binding and occupancy of phosphonoacetamide and malonate are similar and the structures of the active sites are similar at the current resolution of 2.8 A.
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==About this Structure==
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8AT1 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8AT1 OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structures of aspartate carbamoyltransferase ligated with phosphonoacetamide, malonate, and CTP or ATP at 2.8-A resolution and neutral pH., Gouaux JE, Stevens RC, Lipscomb WN, Biochemistry. 1990 Aug 21;29(33):7702-15. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2271529 2271529]
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[[Category: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Gouaux, J E.]]
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[[Category: Gouaux JE]]
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[[Category: Lipscomb, W N.]]
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[[Category: Lipscomb WN]]
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[[Category: Stevens, R C.]]
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[[Category: Stevens RC]]
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[[Category: CTP]]
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[[Category: MAL]]
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[[Category: PCT]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: aspartate)]]
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[[Category: transferase (carbamoyl-p]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 16:06:39 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE LIGATED WITH PHOSPHONOACETAMIDE, MALONATE, AND CTP OR ATP AT 2.8-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND NEUTRAL P*H

PDB ID 8at1

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