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From Proteopedia
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VDAC1_MOUSE VDAC1_MOUSE] Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis.<ref>PMID:10716730</ref> <ref>PMID:15477379</ref> <ref>PMID:18988731</ref> | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VDAC1_MOUSE VDAC1_MOUSE] Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis.<ref>PMID:10716730</ref> <ref>PMID:15477379</ref> <ref>PMID:18988731</ref> | ||
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| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) constitutes the major pathway for the entry and exit of metabolites across the outer membrane of the mitochondria and can serve as a scaffold for molecules that modulate the organelle. We report the crystal structure of a beta-barrel eukaryotic membrane protein, the murine VDAC1 (mVDAC1) at 2.3 A resolution, revealing a high-resolution image of its architecture formed by 19 beta-strands. Unlike the recent NMR structure of human VDAC1, the position of the voltage-sensing N-terminal segment is clearly resolved. The alpha-helix of the N-terminal segment is oriented against the interior wall, causing a partial narrowing at the center of the pore. This segment is ideally positioned to regulate the conductance of ions and metabolites passing through the VDAC pore. | ||
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| - | The crystal structure of mouse VDAC1 at 2.3 A resolution reveals mechanistic insights into metabolite gating.,Ujwal R, Cascio D, Colletier JP, Faham S, Zhang J, Toro L, Ping P, Abramson J Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Nov 18;105(46):17742-7. Epub 2008 Nov 6. PMID:18988731<ref>PMID:18988731</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
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| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 3emn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
Current revision
The Crystal Structure of Mouse VDAC1 at 2.3 A resolution
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Categories: Large Structures | Mus musculus | Abramson J | Cascio D | Colletier J-P | Faham S | Ping P | Toro L | Ujwal R | Zhang J
