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3gqb

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==Crystal Structure of the A3B3 complex from V-ATPase==
==Crystal Structure of the A3B3 complex from V-ATPase==
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<StructureSection load='3gqb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3gqb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3gqb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3gqb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gqb]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_hb8 Thermus thermophilus hb8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GQB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GQB FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gqb]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB8 Thermus thermophilus HB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GQB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GQB FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">atpA, TTHA1273 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300852 Thermus thermophilus HB8]), atpB, TTHA1272 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300852 Thermus thermophilus HB8])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H(+)-transporting_two-sector_ATPase H(+)-transporting two-sector ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.14 3.6.3.14] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gqb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gqb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3gqb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gqb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gqb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3gqb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gqb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gqb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gqb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gqb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VATA_THET8 VATA_THET8] Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The V-type alpha chain is a catalytic subunit.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gq/3gqb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gq/3gqb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3gqb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Vacuolar-type ATPases (V-ATPases) exist in various cellular membranes of many organisms to regulate physiological processes by controlling the acidic environment. Here, we have determined the crystal structure of the A(3)B(3) subcomplex of V-ATPase at 2.8 A resolution. The overall construction of the A(3)B(3) subcomplex is significantly different from that of the alpha(3)beta(3) sub-domain in F(o)F(1)-ATP synthase, because of the presence of a protruding 'bulge' domain feature in the catalytic A subunits. The A(3)B(3) subcomplex structure provides the first molecular insight at the catalytic and non-catalytic interfaces, which was not possible in the structures of the separate subunits alone. Specifically, in the non-catalytic interface, the B subunit seems to be incapable of binding ATP, which is a marked difference from the situation indicated by the structure of the F(o)F(1)-ATP synthase. In the catalytic interface, our mutational analysis, on the basis of the A(3)B(3) structure, has highlighted the presence of a cluster composed of key hydrophobic residues, which are essential for ATP hydrolysis by V-ATPases.
 
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Crystal structure of A3B3 complex of V-ATPase from Thermus thermophilus.,Maher MJ, Akimoto S, Iwata M, Nagata K, Hori Y, Yoshida M, Yokoyama S, Iwata S, Yokoyama K EMBO J. 2009 Dec 2;28(23):3771-9. Epub 2009 Nov 5. PMID:19893485<ref>PMID:19893485</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[ATPase|ATPase]]
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*[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]]
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*[[V-ATPase|V-ATPase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus hb8]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Akimoto, S]]
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB8]]
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[[Category: Hori, Y]]
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[[Category: Akimoto S]]
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[[Category: Iwata, M]]
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[[Category: Hori Y]]
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[[Category: Iwata, S]]
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[[Category: Iwata M]]
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[[Category: Meher, M]]
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[[Category: Iwata S]]
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[[Category: Nagata, K]]
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[[Category: Meher M]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama, K]]
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[[Category: Nagata K]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama K]]
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[[Category: Yoshida, M]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
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[[Category: A3b3]]
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[[Category: Yoshida M]]
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[[Category: Atp synthesis]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Hydrogen ion transport]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Ion transport]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Transport]]
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[[Category: V-atpase]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of the A3B3 complex from V-ATPase

PDB ID 3gqb

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