Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
- | '''Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase''' or '''isoprenyl transferase''' or '''poly-cis-prenyltransferase''' or '''ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase ((2E,6E) farnesyl diphosphate specific)''' ( | + | '''Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase''' or '''isoprenyl transferase''' or '''poly-cis-prenyltransferase''' or '''ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase ((2E,6E) farnesyl diphosphate specific)''' (UPPS) catalyzes the consecutive condensation of farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) with 8 molecules of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to produce undecaprenyl pyrophosphate. Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate serves as a lipid carrier for peptidoglycan synthesis of bacterial cell wall<ref>PMID:15788389</ref>. UPPS or '''NUS1''' is a subunit of ''cis''-prenyltransferase<ref>PMID:27402831</ref>. Bisphosphonate drugs are UPP inhibitors. |
== Relevance == | == Relevance == | ||
- | + | UPPS inhibitors are investigated as potential antibacterials<ref>PMID:26718796</ref>. | |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == |
Revision as of 11:14, 11 March 2024
|
3D structures of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase
Updated on 11-March-2024
References
- ↑ Guo RT, Ko TP, Chen AP, Kuo CJ, Wang AH, Liang PH. Crystal structures of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase in complex with magnesium, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, and farnesyl thiopyrophosphate: roles of the metal ion and conserved residues in catalysis. J Biol Chem. 2005 May 27;280(21):20762-74. Epub 2005 Mar 23. PMID:15788389 doi:10.1074/jbc.M502121200
- ↑ Grabińska KA, Park EJ, Sessa WC. cis-Prenyltransferase: New Insights into Protein Glycosylation, Rubber Synthesis, and Human Diseases. J Biol Chem. 2016 Aug 26;291(35):18582-90. PMID:27402831 doi:10.1074/jbc.R116.739490
- ↑ Jukic M, Rozman K, Gobec S. Recent Advances in the Development of Undecaprenyl Pyrophosphate Synthase Inhibitors as Potential Antibacterials. Curr Med Chem. 2016;23(5):464-82. PMID:26718796
- ↑ Guo RT, Ko TP, Chen AP, Kuo CJ, Wang AH, Liang PH. Crystal structures of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase in complex with magnesium, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, and farnesyl thiopyrophosphate: roles of the metal ion and conserved residues in catalysis. J Biol Chem. 2005 May 27;280(21):20762-74. Epub 2005 Mar 23. PMID:15788389 doi:10.1074/jbc.M502121200