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3b20

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==Crystal structure of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase complexed with NADfrom Synechococcus elongatus"==
==Crystal structure of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase complexed with NADfrom Synechococcus elongatus"==
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<StructureSection load='3b20' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3b20]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3b20' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3b20]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3b20]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anacystis_nidulans_r2 Anacystis nidulans r2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B20 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3B20 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3b20]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechococcus_elongatus_PCC_7942_=_FACHB-805 Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 = FACHB-805]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B20 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3B20 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.398&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gap2, Synpcc7942_1742 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1140 Anacystis nidulans R2])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+))_(phosphorylating) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) (phosphorylating)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.13 1.2.1.13] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b20 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b20 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3b20 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b20 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b20 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3b20 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b20 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b20 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3b20 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b20 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b20 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3b20 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Function ==
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9R6W2_SYNE7 Q9R6W2_SYNE7]
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The reversible formation of a glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)-CP12-phosphoribulokinase (PRK) supramolecular complex, identified in oxygenic photosynthetic organisms, provides light-dependent Calvin cycle regulation in a coordinated manner. An intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) CP12 acts as a linker to sequentially bind GAPDH and PRK to downregulate both enzymes. Here, we report the crystal structures of the ternary GAPDH-CP12-NAD and binary GAPDH-NAD complexes from Synechococcus elongates. The GAPDH-CP12 complex structure reveals that the oxidized CP12 becomes partially structured upon GAPDH binding. The C-terminus of CP12 is inserted into the active-site region of GAPDH, resulting in competitive inhibition of GAPDH. This study also provides insight into how the GAPDH-CP12 complex is dissociated by a high NADP(H)/NAD(H) ratio. An unexpected increase in negative charge potential that emerged upon CP12 binding highlights the biological function of CP12 in the sequential assembly of the supramolecular complex.
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Structure Basis for the Regulation of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Activity via the Intrinsically Disordered Protein CP12.,Matsumura H, Kai A, Maeda T, Tamoi M, Satoh A, Tamura H, Hirose M, Ogawa T, Kizu N, Wadano A, Inoue T, Shigeoka S Structure. 2011 Dec 7;19(12):1846-54. PMID:22153507<ref>PMID:22153507</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3b20" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Anacystis nidulans r2]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Inoue, T]]
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[[Category: Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 = FACHB-805]]
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[[Category: Kai, A]]
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[[Category: Inoue T]]
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[[Category: Maeda, T]]
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[[Category: Kai A]]
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[[Category: Matsumura, H]]
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[[Category: Maeda T]]
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[[Category: Alpha/beta fold]]
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[[Category: Matsumura H]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase complexed with NADfrom Synechococcus elongatus"

PDB ID 3b20

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