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1cpc

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==ISOLATION, CRYSTALLIZATION, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AND REFINEMENT OF CONSTITUTIVE C-PHYCOCYANIN FROM THE CHROMATICALLY ADAPTING CYANOBACTERIUM FREMYELLA DIPLOSIPHON AT 1.66 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
==ISOLATION, CRYSTALLIZATION, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AND REFINEMENT OF CONSTITUTIVE C-PHYCOCYANIN FROM THE CHROMATICALLY ADAPTING CYANOBACTERIUM FREMYELLA DIPLOSIPHON AT 1.66 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
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<StructureSection load='1cpc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1cpc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.66&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1cpc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cpc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.66&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cpc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremyella_diplosiphon Fremyella diplosiphon]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CPC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CPC FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cpc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microchaete_diplosiphon Microchaete diplosiphon]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CPC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CPC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CYC:PHYCOCYANOBILIN'>CYC</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.66&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MEN:N-METHYL+ASPARAGINE'>MEN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CYC:PHYCOCYANOBILIN'>CYC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEN:N-METHYL+ASPARAGINE'>MEN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cpc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cpc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1cpc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cpc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cpc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cpc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cpc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cpc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cpc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cpc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cpc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHCA1_FREDI PHCA1_FREDI]] Light-harvesting photosynthetic bile pigment-protein from the phycobiliprotein complex. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHCB1_FREDI PHCB1_FREDI]] Light-harvesting photosynthetic bile pigment-protein from the phycobiliprotein complex.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHCA1_MICDP PHCA1_MICDP] Light-harvesting photosynthetic bile pigment-protein from the phycobiliprotein complex (phycobilisome, PBS). Phycocyanin is the major phycobiliprotein in the PBS rod.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cp/1cpc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cp/1cpc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cpc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Constitutive phycocyanin from cyanobacterium Fremyella diplosiphon (Calothrix sp. PCC 7601) grown in green light, has been isolated and crystallized. The crystals belong to the space group R3 with cell constants a = b = 180.26 A, c = 61.24 A, alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees. The crystal structure has been determined by Patterson search techniques using the molecular model of C-phycocyanin from the cyanobacterium Agmenellum quadruplicatum. The asymmetric unit of the crystal cell consists of two (alpha beta)-monomers related by a local dyad. Three asymmetric units are arranged around a crystallographic triad and form an (alpha beta)6-hexamer, the functional unit in the native antenna rod. The initial structure has been refined in a cyclic manner by energy-restrained crystallographic refinement and modelling until the conventional crystallographic R-factor converged at 18.1% with data to a resolution of 1.66 A. The molecular structure resembles closely the C-phycocyanins of Mastigocladus laminosus and A. quadruplicatum. The conformation and configuration of the alpha-84 and beta-84 chromophores is very similar to the corresponding chromophores in the trimeric C-phycocyanin of M. laminosus, whereas the beta-155 chromophore differs in configuration with C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z and C(15)-Z compared to C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z, C(15)-Z,E. The stereochemistry of the beta-155 chiral centres is C(2)-RC(3)-R and C(31)-S, respectively, whereas alpha-84 and beta-84 have C(2)-RC(3)-R and C(31)-R. The amino acid sequences of constitutive and inducible phycocyanin differ mainly in residues located on the surface of the beta-subunits that mediate the inter-hexameric contacts.
 
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Isolation, crystallization, crystal structure analysis and refinement of constitutive C-phycocyanin from the chromatically adapting cyanobacterium Fremyella diplosiphon at 1.66 A resolution.,Duerring M, Schmidt GB, Huber R J Mol Biol. 1991 Feb 5;217(3):577-92. PMID:1899708<ref>PMID:1899708</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
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</div>
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*[[Phycocyanin|Phycocyanin]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1cpc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Fremyella diplosiphon]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Duerring, M]]
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[[Category: Microchaete diplosiphon]]
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[[Category: Huber, R]]
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[[Category: Duerring M]]
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[[Category: Schmidt, G B]]
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[[Category: Huber R]]
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[[Category: Light harvesting protein]]
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[[Category: Schmidt GB]]

Current revision

ISOLATION, CRYSTALLIZATION, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AND REFINEMENT OF CONSTITUTIVE C-PHYCOCYANIN FROM THE CHROMATICALLY ADAPTING CYANOBACTERIUM FREMYELLA DIPLOSIPHON AT 1.66 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

PDB ID 1cpc

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