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3dre

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==Crystal structure of Human Brain-type Creatine Kinase==
==Crystal structure of Human Brain-type Creatine Kinase==
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<StructureSection load='3dre' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3dre]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3dre' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3dre]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dre]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DRE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DRE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dre]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DRE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DRE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3b6r|3b6r]], [[3drb|3drb]]</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creatine_kinase Creatine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.3.2 2.7.3.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dre FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dre OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3dre PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dre RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dre PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3dre ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dre FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dre OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3dre PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dre RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dre PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3dre ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCRB_HUMAN KCRB_HUMAN]] Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCRB_HUMAN KCRB_HUMAN] Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dr/3dre_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dr/3dre_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3dre ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3dre ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Creatine kinase is a member of the phosphagen kinase family, which catalyzes the reversible phosphoryl transfer reaction that occurs between ATP and creatine to produce ADP and phosphocreatine. Here, three structural aspects of human-brain-type-creatine-kinase (hBB-CK) were identified by X-ray crystallography: the ligand-free-form at 2.2A; the ADP-Mg2+, nitrate, and creatine complex (transition-state-analogue complex; TSAC); and the ADP-Mg2+-complex at 2.0A. The structures of ligand-bound hBB-CK revealed two different monomeric states in a single homodimer. One monomer is a closed form, either bound to TSAC or the ADP-Mg2+-complex, and the second monomer is an unliganded open form. These structural studies provide a detailed mechanism indicating that the binding of ADP-Mg2+ alone may trigger conformational changes in hBB-CK that were not observed with muscle-type-CK.
 
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Structural studies of human brain-type creatine kinase complexed with the ADP-Mg2+-NO3- -creatine transition-state analogue complex.,Bong SM, Moon JH, Nam KH, Lee KS, Chi YM, Hwang KY FEBS Lett. 2008 Nov 26;582(28):3959-65. Epub 2008 Oct 31. PMID:18977227<ref>PMID:18977227</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[Creatine kinase 3D structures|Creatine kinase 3D structures]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3dre" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Creatine kinase]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bong, S M]]
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[[Category: Bong SM]]
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[[Category: Chi, Y M]]
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[[Category: Chi YM]]
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[[Category: Hwang, K Y]]
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[[Category: Hwang KY]]
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[[Category: Moon, J H]]
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[[Category: Moon JH]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
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[[Category: Kinase]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
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[[Category: Polymorphism]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of Human Brain-type Creatine Kinase

PDB ID 3dre

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