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1nnp

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==X-ray structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-ATPA at 1.9 A resolution. Crystallization without zinc ions.==
==X-ray structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-ATPA at 1.9 A resolution. Crystallization without zinc ions.==
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<StructureSection load='1nnp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1nnp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1nnp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nnp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nnp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NNP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NNP FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nnp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NNP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NNP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CE2:3-(5-TERT-BUTYL-3-OXIDOISOXAZOL-4-YL)-L-ALANINATE'>CE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ftj|1ftj]], [[1ftk|1ftk]], [[1fto|1fto]], [[1fw0|1fw0]], [[1ftm|1ftm]], [[1ftl|1ftl]], [[1gr2|1gr2]], [[1lb8|1lb8]], [[1lb9|1lb9]], [[1lbc|1lbc]], [[1m5e|1m5e]], [[1m5c|1m5c]], [[1m5d|1m5d]], [[1m5b|1m5b]], [[1m5f|1m5f]], [[1mm7|1mm7]], [[1mm6|1mm6]], [[1lbb|1lbb]], [[1my4|1my4]], [[1my3|1my3]], [[1nnk|1nnk]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CE2:3-(5-TERT-BUTYL-3-OXIDOISOXAZOL-4-YL)-L-ALANINATE'>CE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nnp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nnp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nnp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nnp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nnp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nnp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nnp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nnp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nnp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nnp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRIA2_RAT GRIA2_RAT] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.<ref>PMID:9351977</ref> <ref>PMID:19265014</ref> <ref>PMID:21172611</ref> <ref>PMID:12501192</ref> <ref>PMID:12015593</ref> <ref>PMID:12872125</ref> <ref>PMID:12730367</ref> <ref>PMID:16192394</ref> <ref>PMID:15591246</ref> <ref>PMID:17018279</ref> <ref>PMID:16483599</ref> <ref>PMID:19946266</ref> <ref>PMID:21317873</ref> <ref>PMID:21846932</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nn/1nnp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nn/1nnp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nnp ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Two X-ray structures of the GluR2 ligand-binding core in complex with (S)-2-amino-3-(5-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-4-isoxazolyl)propionic acid ((S)-ATPA) have been determined with and without Zn(2+) ions. (S)-ATPA induces a domain closure of ca. 21 degrees compared to the apo form. The tert-butyl moiety of (S)-ATPA is buried in a partially hydrophobic pocket and forces the ligand into the glutamate-like binding mode. The structures provide new insight into the molecular basis of agonist selectivity between AMPA and kainate receptors.
 
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Three-dimensional structure of the ligand-binding core of GluR2 in complex with the agonist (S)-ATPA: implications for receptor subunit selectivity.,Lunn ML, Hogner A, Stensbol TB, Gouaux E, Egebjerg J, Kastrup JS J Med Chem. 2003 Feb 27;46(5):872-5. PMID:12593667<ref>PMID:12593667</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors|Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors]]
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*[[Glutamate receptor 3D structures|Glutamate receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Egebjerg, J.]]
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[[Category: Egebjerg J]]
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[[Category: Gouaux, E.]]
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[[Category: Gouaux E]]
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[[Category: Hogner, A.]]
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[[Category: Hogner A]]
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[[Category: Kastrup, J S.]]
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[[Category: Kastrup JS]]
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[[Category: Lunn, M L.]]
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[[Category: Lunn ML]]
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[[Category: Stensbol, T B.]]
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[[Category: Stensbol TB]]
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[[Category: Agonist complex.]]
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[[Category: Ionotropic glutamate receptor glur2]]
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[[Category: Ligand-binding core]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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Current revision

X-ray structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-ATPA at 1.9 A resolution. Crystallization without zinc ions.

PDB ID 1nnp

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