This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1tl9

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (06:15, 3 April 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(13 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1tl9.jpg|left|200px]]
 
-
{{Structure
+
==High resolution crystal structure of calpain I protease core in complex with leupeptin==
-
|PDB= 1tl9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tl9</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
+
<StructureSection load='1tl9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tl9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
-
|SITE=
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL GROUP'>ACE</scene>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tl9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_roseus Streptomyces roseus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TL9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TL9 FirstGlance]. <br>
-
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calpain-1 Calpain-1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.52 3.4.22.52]
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
-
|GENE= CAPN1, CLS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AR7:AMINO{[(4S)-4-AMINO-5,5-DIHYDROXYPENTYL]AMINO}METHANIMINIUM'>AR7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
-
}}
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tl9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tl9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tl9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tl9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tl9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tl9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAN1_RAT CAN1_RAT] Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyze limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and signal transduction.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tl/1tl9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tl9 ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
'''High resolution crystal structure of calpain I protease core in complex with leupeptin'''
+
==See Also==
-
 
+
*[[Calpain 3D structures|Calpain 3D structures]]
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Overview==
+
</StructureSection>
-
The endogenous calpain inhibitor, calpastatin, modulates some patho-physiological aspects of calpain signaling. Excess calpain can escape this inhibition and as well, many calpain isoforms and autolytically generated protease core fragments are not inhibited by calpastatin. There is a need, therefore, to develop specific, cell-permeable calpain inhibitors to block uncontrolled proteolysis and prevent tissue damage during brain and heart ischemia, spinal-cord injury and Alzheimer's diseases. Here, we report the first high-resolution crystal structures of rat mu-calpain protease core complexed with two traditional, low molecular mass inhibitors, leupeptin and E64. These structures show that access to a slightly deeper, but otherwise papain-like active site is gated by two flexible loops. These loops are divergent among the calpain isoforms giving a potential structural basis for substrate/inhibitor selectivity over other papain-like cysteine proteases and between members of the calpain family.
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
1TL9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TL9 OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
Crystal structures of calpain-E64 and -leupeptin inhibitor complexes reveal mobile loops gating the active site., Moldoveanu T, Campbell RL, Cuerrier D, Davies PL, J Mol Biol. 2004 Nov 5;343(5):1313-26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15491615 15491615]
+
-
[[Category: Calpain-1]]
+
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Streptomyces roseus]]
-
[[Category: Campbell, R L.]]
+
[[Category: Campbell RL]]
-
[[Category: Cuerrier, D.]]
+
[[Category: Cuerrier D]]
-
[[Category: Davies, P L.]]
+
[[Category: Davies PL]]
-
[[Category: Moldoveanu, T.]]
+
[[Category: Moldoveanu T]]
-
[[Category: ACE]]
+
-
[[Category: CA]]
+
-
[[Category: covalently-linked inhibitor at the active site cysteine forms a hemithioacetal]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:19:53 2008''
+

Current revision

High resolution crystal structure of calpain I protease core in complex with leupeptin

PDB ID 1tl9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1tl9"
Personal tools